Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27054126›Full record

ArticleCell journal2016

The Effects of Levofloxacin on Testis Tissue and Spermatogenesis in Rat.

Ramesh Ahmadi, Mehdi Ahmadifar, Elham Safarpour, Nazila Vahidi-Eyrisofla, Mehraneh Darab, Ali Mohammad Eini, AliReza Alizadeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramesh AhmadiDepartment of Biology, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
Mehdi AhmadifarDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran; Department of Embryology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Elham SafarpourThe Toronto Institute for Reproductive Medicine, (Repromed), Toronto, Canada.
Nazila Vahidi-EyrisoflaIslamic Azad University, Damghan Branch, Damghan, Iran.
Mehraneh DarabYoung Researchers and Elites Club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Mohammad EiniYoung Researchers and Elites Club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AliReza AlizadehDepartment of Animal Science, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRInstitut de Médecine de la Reproduction · FRIslamic Azad University, Damghan Branch · IRIslamic Azad University Saveh · IRQom Islamic Azad University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levofloxacin is one of the Fluroquinoline antibiotic groups, which affect on controlling infections, especially in reproductive organs. It has therapeutic use in numerous countries, but little information exists on the effects of Levofloxacin on spermatogenesis when it is used for infectious treatment. The current study was designed to determine whether Levofloxacin influences testis tissue and spermatogenesis in rats. In this survey 50 male Wistar rats 6-8 weeks (250 ± 10 g) were used: normal salin as sham and control groups and 3 treatment groups (0.03, 0.06 and 0.08 mg Levofloxacin\kg body weight) during 60 days. The experimental groups were daily gavages. After 60 days, they were anesthetized with ether and testes were taken for histopathology studies, sperm parameters evaluation and several hormone concentrations. Although testosterone concentration was not affected by Levofloxacin levels, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration significantly increased by Levofloxacin consumption in 0.03 and 0.06 mg Levofloxacin\kg body weight groups (P<0.01). Moreover, sperm concentration decreased linearly as Levofloxacin was increased (200, 192, 170, 128 and 75×10(6) sperm for control, sham, 0.03, 0.06 and 0.08 mg Levofloxacin\kg body weight, respectively, P<0.05). Testis tissue cuts in experimental group when the amount dosage of Levofloxacin increased cells solidarity to the primary and secondary spermatogonia. Adding Levofloxacin linearly reduced spermatocyte cells and amount of all cells in semenifer pipes tube (P<0.05). Levofloxacin as an antibiotic has histopathology effects on the spermatocyte cells, especially in high dose. Therefore, it might reduce fertility in male that requires further studies.

Indexed as

LevofloxacinRatSpermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID27054126
PMCPMC4819380
OpenAlexW2338241426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.