ArticleJournal of therapeutic ultrasound2016
Evaluation of MRI protocols for the assessment of lumbar facet joints after MR-guided focused ultrasound treatment.
Article in Journal of therapeutic ultrasound, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03168802 (Comparative Study of Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound and Radiofrequency Ablation for Treatment of Facet-joint Osteoarthritis Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comparative Study of Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound and Radiofrequency Ablation for Treatment of Facet-joint Osteoarthritis Low Back Pain
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fluoroscopy-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound neurotomy of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints: a prospective, open-label study.Regional anesthesia and pain medicine · 2025Trial
- Fluoroscopy-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation of the lumbar medial branch nerves: dose escalation study and comparison with radiofrequency ablation in a porcine model.Regional anesthesia and pain medicine · 2025Article
- Focused Ultrasound (FUS) for Chronic Pain Management: Approved and Potential Applications.Neurology research international · 2021Review
- In vivo measurements of medial branch nerve depth and adjacent osseous structures for ablation of facet-related back pain: Predictors for patient candidacy.North American Spine Society journal · 2020Article
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Lumbar Facet Joints of a Patient With a Magnetic Resonance Image Non-Conditional Pacemaker at 1.5T.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2020Article
- Focused ultrasound: tumour ablation and its potential to enhance immunological therapy to cancer.The British journal of radiology · 2018Review
- Ablation of the sacroiliac joint using MR-guided high intensity focused ultrasound: a preliminary experiment in a swine model.Journal of therapeutic ultrasound · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) might be a very safe and effective minimally invasive technique to treat facet joint pain caused by arthritis and other degenerative changes. However, there are still safety concerns for this treatment and challenges regarding MR imaging and temperature mapping due to susceptibility effects between the bone and soft tissue near the joint, which has resulted in poor MR image quality. The goal of this research was to evaluate multiple magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pulse sequences for characterizing ablated lumbar facet joint lesions created by high-intensity focused ultrasound (FUS) and compare the findings to histological tissue assessment. In particular, we investigated the use of T2-weighted MRI to assess treatment effects without contrast administration.
methodsAn IACUC approved study (n = 6 pigs) was performed using a 3T widebore MRI system equipped with an MRgFUS system. Facet joints of the lumbar vertebra were ablated using 1-MHz frequency and multiple sonication energies (300-800 J). In addition to T2-weighted MRI for treatment planning, T1-, T2-, and T2*-weighted and perfusion MRI sequences were applied. Signal intensity ratios of the lesions were determined. Histopathology was used to characterize cellular changes.
resultsAblation of the facet joint, using MRgFUS, was successful in all animals. T2-weighted images showed high signal intensity in the edematous facet joint and adjacent muscle, while delayed contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images showed an enhanced ring surrounding the target volume. T2*-weighted GRE images revealed inconsistent lesion visualization. Histopathology confirmed the presence of cellular coagulation (shrinkage), extracellular expansion (edema), and hemorrhage in the bone marrow.
conclusionsMRgFUS provided sufficient precision and image quality for visualization and characterization of ablated facet joints directly after ablation. MRI may help in monitoring the efficacy of FUS ablation without contrast after treating patients with back pain.
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