Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27053381›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of clinical nutrition2016

Abdominal adipose tissue compartments vary with ethnicity in Asian neonates: Growing Up in Singapore Toward Healthy Outcomes birth cohort study.

Mya Thway Tint, Marielle V Fortier, Keith M Godfrey, Borys Shuter, Jeevesh Kapur, Victor S Rajadurai, Pratibha Agarwal, Amutha Chinnadurai, Krishnamoorthy Niduvaje, Yiong-Huak Chan and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01174875 (Developmental Pathways to Health and Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01174875 active not recruitingnot on this map

Developmental Pathways to Health and Disease: Metabolic, Neurodevelopmental and Related Outcomes

TypeobservationalSponsorNational University Hospital, SingaporeRan2009 to 2029Enrolled1,247ConditionsMetabolic Diseases, Neurological and Mental Health Conditions, Genetic Predisposition, Skin Condition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Fetal programming of human energy homeostasis brain networks: Issues and considerations.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
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  17. Which anthropometric measures best reflect neonatal adiposity?International journal of obesity (2005) · 2018
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Mya Thway TintDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Pediatrics and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9548-7186
Marielle V FortierDepartments of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging.
Keith M GodfreyMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit and National Institute for Health Research Southampton Biomedical Research Center, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton National Health Service Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom;
Borys ShuterDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and.
Jeevesh KapurDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, National University Hospital, and.
Victor S RajaduraiNeonatology, and.
Pratibha AgarwalNeonatology, and.
Amutha ChinnaduraiDepartment of Neonatology and.
Krishnamoorthy NiduvajeDepartment of Neonatology and.
Yiong-Huak ChanBiostatistics Unit, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, and.
Izzuddin Bin Mohd ArisPediatrics and Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore;
Shu-E SohDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore;
Fabian YapPediatric Endocrinology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore; Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Singapore;
Seang-Mei SawSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore;
Michael S KramerDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Departments of Pediatrics and Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Canada; and.
Peter D GluckmanSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore; Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Yap-Seng ChongDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore; obgcys@nus.edu.sg paeleeys@nus.edu.sg.
Yung-Seng LeePediatrics and Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Khoo Teck Puat-National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore; obgcys@nus.edu.sg paeleeys@nus.edu.sg.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGNational University of Singapore · SGKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGNational University Health System · SGNational Health Service · GBNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

NCI CLINICAL INVESTIGATOR AWARD PROGRAMK08CA001017 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DRABKIN, HARRY ADOLPH · 1985 to 1987
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Arthritis Research UK 17702British Heart Foundation RG/07/009/23120Department of Health SOUDIBRU-2008-1Medical Research Council G0400491Medical Research Council MC_U147574222Medical Research Council MC_U147574226Medical Research Council MC_U147585819Medical Research Council MC_U147585824Medical Research Council MC_U147585827Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1017Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4Medical Research Council MR/J000094/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA susceptibility to metabolic diseases is associated with abdominal adipose tissue distribution and varies between ethnic groups. The distribution of abdominal adipose tissue at birth may give insights into whether ethnicity-associated variations in metabolic risk originate partly in utero.

objectiveWe assessed the influence of ethnicity on abdominal adipose tissue compartments in Asian neonates in the Growing Up in Singapore Toward Healthy Outcomes mother-offspring cohort.

designMRI was performed at ≤2 wk after birth in 333 neonates born at ≥34 wk of gestation and with birth weights ≥2000 g. Abdominal superficial subcutaneous tissue (sSAT), deep subcutaneous tissue (dSAT), and internal adipose tissue (IAT) compartment volumes (absolute and as a percentage of the total abdominal volume) were quantified.

resultsIn multivariate analyses that were controlled for sex, age, and parity, the absolute and percentage of dSAT and the percentage of sSAT (but not absolute sSAT) were greater, whereas absolute IAT (but not the percentage of IAT) was lower, in Indian neonates than in Chinese neonates. Compared with Chinese neonates, Malay neonates had greater percentages of sSAT and dSAT but similar percentages of IAT. Marginal structural model analyses largely confirmed the results on the basis of volume percentages with controlled direct effects of ethnicity on abdominal adipose tissue; dSAT was significantly greater (1.45 mL; 95% CI: 0.49, 2.41 mL, P = 0.003) in non-Chinese (Indian or Malay) neonates than in Chinese neonates. However, ethnic differences in sSAT and IAT were NS [3.06 mL (95% CI:-0.27, 6.39 mL; P = 0.0712) for sSAT and -1.30 mL (95% CI: -2.64, 0.04 mL; P = 0.057) for IAT in non-Chinese compared with Chinese neonates, respectively].

conclusionsIndian and Malay neonates have a greater dSAT volume than do Chinese neonates. This finding supports the notion that in utero influences may contribute to higher cardiometabolic risk observed in Indian and Malay persons in our population. If such differences persist in the longitudinal tracking of adipose tissue growth, these differences may contribute to the ethnic disparities in risks of cardiometabolic diseases. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT01174875.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAbdominal FatAdiposityAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInfantLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMultivariate AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsSingaporeSubcutaneous Fat, Abdominalabdominal adipose tissue compartmentsAsian neonatesbirth cohort studyethnic differencesmetabolic riskMRI

Identifiers

PMID27053381
PMCPMC4933201
OpenAlexW2328738247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.