Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27053112›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Disruption of the Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome Gene Aldh3a2 in Mice Increases Keratinocyte Growth and Retards Skin Barrier Recovery.

Tatsuro Naganuma, Shuyu Takagi, Tsukasa Kanetake, Takuya Kitamura, Satoko Hattori, Tsuyoshi Miyakawa, Takayuki Sassa, Akio Kihara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Central Precocious Puberty and Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome in a Child: A Rare Case Report.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of EZH2 in Uterine Gland Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Impaired Skin Barrier Function Due to Reduced ω-Molecular and cellular biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Skin permeability barrier formation by the ichthyosis-causative geneProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsuro NaganumaFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Shuyu TakagiFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Tsukasa KanetakeFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Takuya KitamuraFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Satoko Hattorithe Division of Systems Medical Science, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science, Fujita Health University, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan, and.
Tsuyoshi Miyakawathe Division of Systems Medical Science, Institute for Comprehensive Medical Science, Fujita Health University, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan, and the Center for Genetic Analysis of Behavior, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan.
Takayuki SassaFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Akio KiharaFrom the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan, kihara@pharm.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-0788
Hokkaido University · JPFujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) ALDH3A2 is the causative gene of Sjögren Larsson syndrome (SLS). To date, the molecular mechanism underlying the symptoms characterizing SLS has been poorly understood. Using Aldh3a2(-/-) mice, we found here that Aldh3a2 was the major FALDH active in undifferentiated keratinocytes. Long-chain base metabolism was greatly impaired in Aldh3a2(-/-) keratinocytes. Phenotypically, the intercellular spaces were widened in the basal layer of the Aldh3a2(-/-) epidermis due to hyperproliferation of keratinocytes. Furthermore, oxidative stress-induced genes were up-regulated in Aldh3a2(-/-) keratinocytes. Upon keratinocyte differentiation, the activity of another FALDH, Aldh3b2, surpassed that of Aldh3a2 As a result, Aldh3a2(-/-) mice were indistinguishable from wild-type mice in terms of their whole epidermis FALDH activity, and their skin barrier function was uncompromised under normal conditions. However, perturbation of the stratum corneum caused increased transepidermal water loss and delayed barrier recovery in Aldh3a2(-/-) mice. In conclusion, Aldh3a2(-/-) mice replicated some aspects of SLS symptoms, especially at the basal layer of the epidermis. Our results suggest that hyperproliferation of keratinocytes via oxidative stress responses may partly contribute to the ichthyosis symptoms of SLS.

Indexed as

Cell Membrane PermeabilityAldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFemaleKeratinocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerAldehyde OxidoreductasesALDH3B2 protein, mouselong-chain-aldehyde dehydrogenaseRNA, Messengerceramideepidermisgene knockoutgenetic diseasekeratinocytelipidlipid etherlipid metabolismoxidative stresssphingolipid

Identifiers

PMID27053112
PMCPMC4882436
OpenAlexW2326298679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.