Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27053095›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2016

The impact of serial radon and hyperthermia exposure in a therapeutic adit on pivotal cytokines of bone metabolism in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

Uwe Lange, Gabriel Dischereit, Ingo Tarner, Klaus Frommer, Elena Neumann, Ulf Müller-Ladner, Bernhard Kürten

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Radon Exposure-Therapeutic Effect and Cancer Risk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Uwe LangeDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany. U.Lange@kerckhoff-klinik.de.
Gabriel DischereitDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Ingo TarnerDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Klaus FrommerDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Elena NeumannDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Ulf Müller-LadnerDepartment of Rheumatology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Kerckhoff-Klinik, University of Gießen, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Bernhard KürtenKurhaus Hanusch, Bad Hofgastein, Austria.
University of Giessen · DEKerckhoff Klinik · DEHanusch Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary osteoporosis is a frequent complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the result of an imbalance of catabolic and anabolic mechanisms of bone metabolism. The effects of serial low-dose radon and hyperthermia (LDRnHT) exposure in a therapeutic adit (12 applications in 3 weeks) on the serum levels of the cytokines osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF kappa-B ligand (RANKL), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and also on the RANKL/OPG ratio were investigated in 25 RA patients and an age-matched control of 24 patients with osteoarthritis (OA). Cytokine measurements were performed at baseline and after completion of LDRnHT. Anti-CCP antibodies (ACPA) were measured in RA patients in parallel. Medication in both groups was limited to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and low-dose prednisolone (16 of 24 RA patients) as needed. RA and OA patients showed a significant decrease of TNF-α levels (p < 0.001). Both groups showed significantly decreased levels of RANKL (RA: p < 0.001, OA: p < 0.01). Only the RA patients presented a significant increase of OPG (p < 0.01) and decrease of the RANKL/OPG ratio (p < 0.01), and the ACPA levels (p < 0.001). LDRnHT results in a reduction of osteocatabolic and an increase of osteoanabolic cytokines, which represents the molecular basis for inhibiting osteoclastic activity in secondary osteoporosis and explains in part the effect of LDRnHT this physical therapy modality in a key inflammatory disease. Although reduced ACPA levels were observed under the therapy and although this could potentially contribute to an osteoprotective effect, in this case, it is rather uncertain as the reduction was only minor in magnitude.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedAgedArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisOsteoprotegerinRadonRANK LigandTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaOsteoprotegerinRadonRANK LigandTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-CCP antibodies (ACPA)OsteoprotegerinReceptor activator of NF kappa-B ligandRheumatoid arthritisSerial radon (adit) therapyTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID27053095
OpenAlexW2318427759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.