Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27052727›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2016

FGF signaling in the osteoprogenitor lineage non-autonomously regulates postnatal chondrocyte proliferation and skeletal growth.

Kannan Karuppaiah, Kai Yu, Joohyun Lim, Jianquan Chen, Craig Smith, Fanxin Long, David M Ornitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Further Evidence of Early-Onset Osteoporosis and Bone Fractures as a NewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Loss of Fgfr1 and Fgfr2 in Scleraxis-lineage cells leads to enlarged bone eminences and attachment cell death.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Article
  12. Targeted deletion of Fgf9 in tendon disrupts mineralization of the developing enthesis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Growth and mechanobiology of the tendon-bone enthesis.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Deletion of Fibroblast growth factor 9 globally and in skeletal muscle results in enlarged tuberosities at sites of deltoid tendon attachments.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kannan KaruppaiahDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kai YuDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA Division of Craniofacial Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington and Center for Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Joohyun LimDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jianquan ChenDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Craig SmithDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Fanxin LongDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
David M OrnitzDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA dornitz@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1592-7629
Washington University in St. Louis · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Notch Signaling and Bone FormationR01AR055923 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LONG, FANXIN · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
FGFs in skeletal development, vasculogenesis and repairR01HD049808 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ORNITZ, DAVID M · 2006 to 2016
$2.9M
The Role of Hyaluronic Acid in Regulating Palate Morphogenesis During Secondary Palate ClosureR03DE025077 · NIDCR · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI YU, KAI · 2016 to 2017
$289k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055923NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD049808NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE025077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling is important for skeletal development; however, cell-specific functions, redundancy and feedback mechanisms regulating bone growth are poorly understood. FGF receptors 1 and 2 (Fgfr1 and Fgfr2) are both expressed in the osteoprogenitor lineage. Double conditional knockout mice, in which both receptors were inactivated using an osteoprogenitor-specific Cre driver, appeared normal at birth; however, these mice showed severe postnatal growth defects that include an ∼50% reduction in body weight and bone mass, and impaired longitudinal bone growth. Histological analysis showed reduced cortical and trabecular bone, suggesting cell-autonomous functions of FGF signaling during postnatal bone formation. Surprisingly, the double conditional knockout mice also showed growth plate defects and an arrest in chondrocyte proliferation. We provide genetic evidence of a non-cell-autonomous feedback pathway regulating Fgf9, Fgf18 and Pthlh expression, which led to increased expression and signaling of Fgfr3 in growth plate chondrocytes and suppression of chondrocyte proliferation. These observations show that FGF signaling in the osteoprogenitor lineage is obligately coupled to chondrocyte proliferation and the regulation of longitudinal bone growth.

Indexed as

Bone DevelopmentCell LineageSignal TransductionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell ProliferationChondrocytesFibroblast Growth FactorsGrowth PlateIntegrasesMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalOsteocytesParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Cre recombinaseFibroblast Growth FactorsIntegrasesParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Sp7 protein, mouseSp7 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsChondrocyteEndochondral bone formationFGF signalingIHHMouseOsteoblastPTHLHSkeletal development

Identifiers

PMID27052727
PMCPMC4874483
OpenAlexW2332060795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.