Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27052491›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2016

Increased risk of ischemic stroke in patients with burn injury: a nationwide cohort study in Taiwan.

Tzu-Yao Hung, Yi-Kung Lee, Ming-Yuan Huang, Chen-Yang Hsu, Yung-Cheng Su

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Burn size and environmental conditions modify thermoregulatory responses to exercise in burn survivors.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Key Exercise Concepts in the Rehabilitation from Severe Burns.Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tzu-Yao HungEmergency Department, Zhongxing Branch of Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Kung LeeSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Ming-Yuan HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Yang HsuDepartment of Public Heath, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Cheng SuSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan. drsu119@gmail.com.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTaipei City Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConflicting results have been obtained by studies attempting to assess the risks of ischemic stroke in patients with burn injury, while the long-term risk of stroke in survivors of burn injury remains unexplored. We evaluated whether the risk of ischemic stroke in patients hospitalized with burn injury in Taiwan is higher when compared to the general population.

methodsThe data from one million National Health Insurance (NHI) adult beneficiaries were evaluated from January 1, 2005 until December 31, 2012 to identify those who developed ischemic stroke. Each identified patient with burn injury was matched with one hundred unexposed patients based on a high-dimensional propensity score. Cox regression models were applied to compare the risks of the development of ischemic stroke in the matched cohorts.

resultsA total of 743,237 patients were enrolled. After matching, 1,763 burn injury patients and 176,300 unexposed patients were selected and compared. The adjusted hazard ratio of ischemic stroke was significantly increased in burn injury patients (1.84; 95% CI, 1.43-2.36). A subgroup analysis based on patients who survived longer than 12 months in the matched cohort also revealed higher hazard ratio in the burn injury patients (1.54; 95% CI, 1.11-2.13).

conclusionThe risk of ischemic stroke is significantly higher in patients hospitalized with burn injury than in the general population, and these risks may extend longer than expected.

Indexed as

AdultBrain IschemiaBurnsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTaiwanBurnsCohort studiesIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID27052491
PMCPMC4823901
OpenAlexW2325138496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.