Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27051248›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2016

Clinical Significance of the Number of Depressive Symptoms in Major Depressive Disorder: Results from the CRESCEND Study.

Seon-Cheol Park, Jeongkyu Sakong, Bon Hoon Koo, Jae-Min Kim, Tae-Youn Jun, Min-Soo Lee, Jung-Bum Kim, Hyeon-Woo Yim, Yong Chon Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seon-Cheol ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea .ORCID 0000-0003-3691-4624
Jeongkyu SakongDepartment of Psychiatry, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea .ORCID 0000-0003-2187-0403
Bon Hoon KooDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea .ORCID 0000-0001-9633-3835
Jae-Min KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea .ORCID 0000-0001-7409-6306
Tae-Youn JunDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea .ORCID 0000-0001-9516-0768
Min-Soo LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea .ORCID 0000-0002-3483-4375
Jung-Bum KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea .ORCID 0000-0001-9444-1437
Hyeon-Woo YimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea .ORCID 0000-0002-3646-8161
Yong Chon ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea .ORCID 0000-0002-3019-5748

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our study aimed to establish the relationship between the number of depressive symptoms and the clinical characteristics of major depressive disorder (MDD). This would enable us to predict the clinical significance of the number of depressive symptoms in MDD patients. Using data from the Clinical Research Center for Depression (CRESCEND) study in Korea, 853 patients with DSM-IV MDD were recruited. The baseline and clinical characteristics of groups with different numbers of depressive symptoms were compared using the χ(2) test for discrete variables and covariance (ANCOVA) for continuous variables. In addition, the scores of these groups on the measurement tools were compared by ANCOVA after adjusting the potential effects of confounding variables. After adjusting the effects of monthly income and history of depression, a larger number of depressive symptoms indicated higher overall severity of depression (F [4, 756] = 21.458, P < 0.001) and higher levels of depressive symptoms (F [4, 767] = 19.145, P < 0.001), anxiety symptoms (F [4, 765] = 12.890, P < 0.001) and suicidal ideation (F [4, 653] = 6.970, P < 0.001). It also indicated lower levels of social function (F [4, 760] = 13.343, P < 0.001), and quality of life (F [4, 656] = 11.975, P < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences in alcohol consumption (F [4, 656] = 11.975, P < 0.001). The number of depressive symptoms can be used as an index of greater illness burden in clinical psychiatry.

Indexed as

DepressionAdultAlcohol DrinkingAnalysis of VarianceAntidepressive AgentsAnxietyFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsSuicidal IdeationAntidepressive AgentsAnxiety SymptomsDepressive SymptomsMajor Depressive Disorder (MDD)NumberSuicidal Ideation

Identifiers

PMID27051248
PMCPMC4810347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.