Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27049325›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Risk Alleles in/near ADCY5, ADRA2A, CDKAL1, CDKN2A/B, GRB10, and TCF7L2 Elevate Plasma Glucose Levels at Birth and in Early Childhood: Results from the FAMILY Study.

Zahra N Sohani, Sonia S Anand, Sebastien Robiou-du-Pont, Katherine M Morrison, Sarah D McDonald, Stephanie A Atkinson, Koon K Teo, David Meyre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The diabetes pandemic and associated infections: suggestions for clinical microbiology.Reviews in medical microbiology : a journal of the Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland · 2019
    Article
  8. Biochemical and cellular properties of insulin receptor signalling.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zahra N SohaniDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sonia S AnandDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sebastien Robiou-du-PontDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Katherine M MorrisonDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sarah D McDonaldDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Stephanie A AtkinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamilton Health Sciences and McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Koon K TeoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
David MeyreDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic abnormalities that lead to type 2 diabetes mellitus begin in early childhood.

objectivesWe investigate whether common genetic variants identified in adults have an effect on glucose in early life.

methods610 newborns, 463 mothers, and 366 fathers were included in the present study. Plasma glucose and anthropometric characteristics were collected at birth, 3, and 5 years. After quality assessment, 37 SNPs, which have demonstrated an association with fasting plasma glucose at the genome-wide threshold in adults, were studied. Quantitative trait disequilibrium tests and mixed-effects regressions were conducted to estimate an effect of the SNPs on glucose.

resultsRisk alleles for 6 loci increased glucose levels from birth to 5 years of age (ADCY5, ADRA2A, CDKAL1, CDKN2A/B, GRB10, and TCF7L2, 4.85x10-3 ≤ P ≤ 4.60x10-2). Together, these 6 SNPs increase glucose by 0.05 mmol/L for each risk allele in a genotype score (P = 6.33x10-5). None of the associations described in the present study have been reported previously in early childhood.

conclusionOur data support the notion that a subset of loci contributing to plasma glucose variation in adults has an effect at birth and in early life.

Indexed as

AllelesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdenylyl CyclasesAdultBlood GlucoseChild, PreschoolCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenes, p16GRB10 Adaptor ProteinHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleAdenylyl Cyclasesadenylyl cyclase type VADRA2A protein, humanBlood GlucoseCDKAL1 protein, humanCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15GRB10 Adaptor ProteinGRB10 protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2tRNA Methyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID27049325
PMCPMC4822946

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.