Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27048648›Full record

ArticleAging2016

Rapamycin reverses the senescent phenotype and improves immunoregulation of mesenchymal stem cells from MRL/lpr mice and systemic lupus erythematosus patients through inhibition of the mTOR signaling pathway.

Zhifeng Gu, Wei Tan, Juan Ji, Guijian Feng, Yan Meng, Zhanyun Da, Genkai Guo, Yunfei Xia, Xinhang Zhu, Guixiu Shi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhifeng GuDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Wei TanDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Juan JiDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Guijian FengDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Yan MengDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Zhanyun DaDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Genkai GuoDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Yunfei XiaDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Xinhang ZhuDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Guixiu ShiDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Chun ChengDepartment of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, China.
Nantong University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have shown that bone marrow (BM)-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) from SLE patients exhibit senescent behavior and are involved in the pathogenesis of SLE. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of rapamycin (RAPA) on the senescences and immunoregulatory ability of MSCs of MRL/lpr mice and SLE patients and the underlying mechanisms. Cell morphology, senescence associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining, F-actin staining were used to detect the senescence of cells. BM-MSCs and purified CD4+ T cells were co-cultured indirectly. Flow cytometry was used to inspect the proportion of regulatory T (Treg) /T helper type 17 (Th17). We used small interfering RNA (siRNA) to interfere the expression of mTOR, and detect the effects by RT-PCR, WB and immunofluorescence. Finally, 1x106 of SLE BM-MSCs treated with RAPA were transplanted to cure the 8 MRL/lpr mice aged 16 weeks for 12 weeks. We demonstrated that RAPA alleviated the clinical symptoms of lupus nephritis and prolonged survival in MRL/lpr mice. RAPA reversed the senescent phenotype and improved immunoregulation of MSCs from MRL/lpr mice and SLE patients through inhibition of the mTOR signaling pathway. Marked therapeutic effects were observed in MRL/lpr mice following transplantation of BM-MSCs from SLE patients pretreated with RAPA.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-GalactosidaseCells, CulturedCell ShapeCellular SenescenceDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred MRL lprSignal TransductionSirolimusbeta-GalactosidaseImmunosuppressive AgentsMTOR protein, humanSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesimmunoregulationmesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)rapamycin (RAPA)senescencesystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Identifiers

PMID27048648
PMCPMC4931856
OpenAlexW2416051724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.