Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27048374›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2016

Social/economic costs and quality of life in patients with haemophilia in Europe.

Marianna Cavazza, Yllka Kodra, Patrizio Armeni, Marta De Santis, Julio López-Bastida, Renata Linertová, Juan Oliva-Moreno, Pedro Serrano-Aguilar, Manuel Posada-de-la-Paz, Domenica Taruscio and 9 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cost-of-illness studies in nine Central and Eastern European countries.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Health-related quality of life in paediatric haemophilia B patients treated with rIX-FP.Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia · 2019
    Trial
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  9. Review
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  11. On spillovers in economic evaluations: definition, mapping review and research agenda.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
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  14. Article
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  17. Area under the curve: Comparing the value of factor VIII replacement therapies in haemophilia A.Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 8 countries.

Marianna CavazzaCentre for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), Bocconi University, Via Roentgen 1, 20136, Milan, Italy. marianna.cavazza@unibocconi.it.
Yllka KodraNational Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy.
Patrizio ArmeniCentre for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), Bocconi University, Via Roentgen 1, 20136, Milan, Italy.
Marta De SantisNational Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy.
Julio López-BastidaUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha, Talavera de la Reina, Toledo, Spain.
Renata LinertováRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Juan Oliva-MorenoRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Serrano-AguilarRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Posada-de-la-PazInstitute of Rare Diseases Research, ISCIII, SpainRDR & CIBERER, Madrid, Spain.
Domenica TaruscioNational Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy.
Arrigo Schieppati"Aldo and Cele Daccò" Clinical Research Center for Rare Diseases, Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research, Ranica (Bergamo), Italy.
Georgi IskrovInstitute of Rare Diseases, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
László GulácsiDepartment of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.
Johann Matthias Graf von der SchulenburgCentre for Health Economics Research Hannover (CHERH), Leibniz Universität Hannover, Hanover, Germany.
Panos KanavosDepartment of Social Policy and LSE Health, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
Karine ChevreulURC Eco Ile de France, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Ulf PerssonThe Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, Sweden.
Giovanni FattoreCentre for Research on Health and Social Care Management (CERGAS), Bocconi University, Via Roentgen 1, 20136, Milan, Italy.
BURQOL-RD Research Network
Bocconi University · ITCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITCorvinus University of Budapest · HUDélégation Paris 7 · FRInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESLeibniz University Hannover · DELondon School of Economics and Political Science · GBMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITMedical University Plovdiv · BGSwedish Institute for Health Economics · SEUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the economic burden from a societal perspective and the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients with haemophilia in Europe.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of patients with haemophilia from Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain Sweden and the UK. Data on demographic characteristics, health resource utilisation, informal care, loss of labour productivity and HRQOL were collected from the questionnaires completed by patients or their caregivers. HRQOL was measured with the EuroQol 5-domain (EQ-5D) questionnaire. The costs have been estimated from a societal perspective adopting a bottom-up approach.

resultsA total of 401 questionnaires were included in the study, of which 339 were collected from patients with haemophilia and 62 from caregivers. The lowest average annual cost per person was reported in Bulgaria (€6,660) and the highest in Germany (€194,490). Our results demonstrate both a large difference from country to country in the average annual cost per patient in 2012 and the driving role of drugs in costs. Drugs represent nearly 90 % of direct healthcare costs in a majority of the countries analysed (Hungary, Italy, Spain and Germany). In Bulgaria, France and Sweden, however, healthcare services (visits, tests and hospitalisations) prevail. Costs are also shown to differ between children and adults. The mean EQ-5D index score for adult patients was 0.69 and mean EQ-5D VAS was 66.6. The mean EQ-5D index score for carers was 0.87 and mean EQ-5D VAS was 75.5. In the disability score, 60 % showed no disability and measuring caregiver burden with the Zarit Index produced an overall mean score of 25.3.

conclusionWe have shown that haemophilia is associated with a substantial economic burden and impaired HRQOL. Studies on cost of illness and HRQOL are important for haemophilia as the future of this disease is likely to change with the development of new innovative treatments. The introduction of these treatments will most likely impact future costs related to haemophilia.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth Care CostsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHemophilia AHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient CareSickness Impact ProfileSocioeconomic FactorsHaemophiliaHealth related quality of lifeRare diseasesSocial burdenSocietal costs

Identifiers

PMID27048374
OpenAlexW2322648134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.