Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27048306›Full record

Trial reportJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2017

Comparative effectiveness of coronary CT angiography vs stress cardiac imaging in patients following hospital admission for chest pain work-up: The Prospective First Evaluation in Chest Pain (PERFECT) Trial.

Seth Uretsky, Edgar Argulian, Azhar Supariwala, Shiv K Agarwal, Georges El-Hayek, Patricia Chavez, Hira Awan, Ashadevi Jagarlamudi, Siva P Puppala, Randy Cohen and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01604655 (ProspEctive Randomized First Evaluation in Chest Pain Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01604655 nacompletednot on this map

ProspEctive Randomized First Evaluation in Chest Pain Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital CenterRan2011 to 2015Enrolled411ConditionsChest Pain, Shortness of Breath, Suspected Acute Coronary SyndromeArmsCoronary CT Angiography, Stress Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Prognostic value of cardiac CT.La Radiologia medica · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology in 2017. Part 2 of 2: Myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Coronary computed tomography angiography: How should we act on what we find?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seth UretskyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Morristown Medical Center, Gagnon Cardiovascular Institute, 100 Madison Ave, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA. uretss02@yahoo.com.
Edgar ArgulianDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Azhar SupariwalaNorthshore LIJ Southside Hospital, Hofstra School of Medicine, NSLIJHS, Bayshore, NY, USA.
Shiv K AgarwalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Georges El-HayekDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Patricia ChavezDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Hira AwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Ashadevi JagarlamudiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Siva P PuppalaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Randy CohenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Alan RozanskiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
St. Luke's Hospital · USBayshore Community Hospital · USMorristown Medical Center · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause the frequency of cardiac event rates is low among chest pain patients following either performance of coronary CT angiography (CCTA) or stress testing, there is a need to better assess how these tests influence the central management decisions that follow from cardiac testing. The present study was performed to assess the relative impact of CCTA vs stress testing on medical therapies and downstream resource utilization among patients admitted for the work-up of chest pain.

methodsThe admitted patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either cardiac imaging stress test or CCTA. Primary outcomes were time to discharge, change in medication usage, and frequency of downstream testing, cardiac interventions, and cardiovascular re-hospitalizations. We randomized 411 patients, 205 to stress testing, and 206 to CCTA.

resultsThere were no differences in time to discharge or initiation of new cardiac medications at discharge. At 1 year follow-up, there was no difference in the number of patients who underwent cardiovascular downstream tests in the CCTA vs stress test patients (21% vs 15%, P = .1) or cardiovascular hospitalizations (14% vs 16%, P = .5). However, there was a higher frequency of invasive angiography in the CCTA group (11% vs 2%, P = .001) and percutaneous coronary interventions (6% vs 0%, P < .001).

conclusionsRandomization of hospitalized patients admitted for chest pain work-up to either CCTA or to stress testing resulted in similar discharge times, change in medical therapies at discharge, frequency of downstream noninvasive testing, and repeat hospitalizations. However, a higher frequency of invasive coronary angiography and revascularization procedures were performed in the CCTA arm. (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01604655.).

Indexed as

Exercise TestAgedChest PainComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studieschest pain, resource utilizationCoronary computed tomography angiographystress testing

Identifiers

PMID27048306
OpenAlexW2325754142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.