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ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2016

Evaluation of post-mortem lateral cerebral ventricle changes using sequential scans during post-mortem computed tomography.

Iwao Hasegawa, Akinobu Shimizu, Atsushi Saito, Hideto Suzuki, Hermann Vogel, Klaus Püschel, Axel Heinemann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Automated liver segmentation from a postmortem CT scan based on a statistical shape model.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Iwao HasegawaDepartment of Legal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Butenfeld 34, Hamburg, 22529, Germany. i-hase@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp.
Akinobu ShimizuInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Naka-cho 2-24-16, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-0012, Japan.
Atsushi SaitoInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Naka-cho 2-24-16, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-0012, Japan.
Hideto SuzukiTokyo Medical Examiner's Office, Otsuka 4-21-18, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 112-0012, Japan.
Hermann VogelDepartment of Legal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Butenfeld 34, Hamburg, 22529, Germany.
Klaus PüschelDepartment of Legal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Butenfeld 34, Hamburg, 22529, Germany.
Axel HeinemannDepartment of Legal Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Butenfeld 34, Hamburg, 22529, Germany.
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology · JPUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEOtsuka (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we evaluated post-mortem lateral cerebral ventricle (LCV) changes using computed tomography (CT). Subsequent periodical CT scans termed "sequential scans" were obtained for three cadavers. The first scan was performed immediately after the body was transferred from the emergency room to the institute of legal medicine. Sequential scans were obtained and evaluated for 24 h at maximum. The time of death had been determined in the emergency room. The sequential scans enabled us to observe periodical post-mortem changes in CT images. The series of continuous LCV images obtained up to 24 h (two cases)/16 h (1 case) after death was evaluated. The average Hounsfield units (HU) within the LCVs progressively increased, and LCV volume progressively decreased over time. The HU in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) increased at an individual rate proportional to the post-mortem interval (PMI). Thus, an early longitudinal radiodensity change in the CSF could be potential indicator of post-mortem interval (PMI). Sequential imaging scans reveal post-mortem changes in the CSF space which may reflect post-mortem brain alterations. Further studies are needed to evaluate the proposed CSF change markers in correlation with other validated PMI indicators.

Indexed as

Multidetector Computed TomographyPostmortem ChangesAgedCerebral VentriclesCerebrospinal FluidForensic PathologyHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaTime FactorsLateral cerebral ventriclePost-mortem changePost-mortem computed tomographyPost mortem intervalSequential scan

Identifiers

PMID27048214
PMCPMC4976059
OpenAlexW2315100922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.