Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27047766›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2016

Evaluation of Interferon Resistance in Newly Established Genotype 1b Hepatitis C Virus Cell Culture System.

Miki Taniguchi, Megumi Tasaka-Fujita, Mina Nakagawa, Takako Watanabe, Fukiko Kawai-Kitahata, Satoshi Otani, Fumio Goto, Hiroko Nagata, Shun Kaneko, Sayuri Nitta and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miki TaniguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Megumi Tasaka-FujitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Interprofessional Education, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Mina NakagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Interprofessional Education, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takako WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Medical Education Research and Development, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Fukiko Kawai-KitahataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi OtaniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumio GotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroko NagataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun KanekoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Sayuri NittaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Miyako MurakawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki Nishimura-SakuraiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Seishin AzumaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro ItsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Medical Education Research and Development, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi MoriAdvanced Life Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.
Shintaro YagiAdvanced Life Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.
Sei KakinumaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Liver Disease Control, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro AsahinaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Liver Disease Control, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Mamoru WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPAdvanced Life Science Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1b is known to exhibit treatment resistance with respect to interferon (IFN) therapy. Substitution of amino acids 70 and 91 in the core region of the 1b genotype is a significant predictor of liver carcinogenesis and poor response to pegylated-IFN-α and ribavirin therapy. However, the molecular mechanism has not yet been clearly elucidated because of limitations of the HCV genotype 1b infectious model. Recently, the TPF1-M170T HCV genotype 1b cell culture system was established, in which the clone successfully replicates and infects Huh-7-derived Huh7-ALS32.50 cells. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare IFN resistance in various HCV clones using this system.

methodsHCV core amino acid substitutions R70Q and L91M were introduced to the TPF1-M170T clone and then transfected into Huh7-ALS32.50 cells. To evaluate the production of each virus, intracellular HCV core antigens were measured. RESULTS were confirmed with Western blot analysis using anti-NS5A antibodies, and IFN sensitivity was subsequently measured.

resultsEach clone was transfected successfully compared with JFH-1, with a significant difference in intracellular HCV core antigen (p < 0.05), an indicator of continuous HCV replication. Among all clones, L91M showed the highest increase in the HCV core antigen and HCV protein. There was no significant resistance against IFN treatment in core substitutions; however, IFN sensitivity was significantly different between the wildtype core and JFH-1 (p < 0.05).

conclusionsA novel genotype 1b HCV cell culture was constructed with core amino acid substitutions, which demonstrated IFN resistance of genotype 1b. This system will be useful for future analyses into the mechanisms of HCV genotype 1b treatment.

Indexed as

Cell culture systemCore Amino acid substitutions 70 and 91Genotype 1bHepatitis C virus

Identifiers

PMID27047766
PMCPMC4807137
OpenAlexW2325567308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.