Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27047539›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2016

Genome-Wide Study of Response to Platinum, Taxane, and Combination Therapy in Ovarian Cancer: In vitro Phenotypes, Inherited Variation, and Disease Recurrence.

Brooke L Fridley, Taraswi M Ghosh, Alice Wang, Rama Raghavan, Junqiang Dai, Ellen L Goode, Jatinder K Lamba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brooke L FridleyDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS, USA.
Taraswi M GhoshDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Minnesota Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Alice WangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS, USA.
Rama RaghavanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS, USA.
Junqiang DaiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS, USA.
Ellen L GoodeDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN, USA.
Jatinder K LambaDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI AKHILESH PANDEY · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Douglas E Wright · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
Transgenic & Gene-Targeting Shared ResourceP30CA168524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROY A. JENSEN · 2012 to 2026
$40.1M
Use of microfluidic tumor cultures to enable clinical trials of therapies for ovarian cancerP50CA136393 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ELLEN L. GOODE · 2009 to 2026
$37.0M
Genetic Variation in the NF-kappaB Pathway and Ovarian Cancer EtiologyR01CA122443 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GOODE, ELLEN L. · 2007 to 2012
$2.7M
Bayesian Integrative Clustering for Determining Molecular Based Cancer SubtyR21CA182715 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FRIDLEY, BROOKE L · 2014 to 2015
$377k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P30 CA168524NCI NIH HHS P50 CA136393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122443NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182715NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard treatment for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients with advanced disease is carboplatin-paclitaxel combination therapy following initial debulking surgery, yet there is wide inter-patient variation in clinical response. We sought to identify pharmacogenomic markers related to carboplatin-paclitaxel therapy.

methodsThe lymphoblastoid cell lines, derived from 74 invasive EOC patients seen at the Mayo Clinic, were treated with increasing concentrations of carboplatin and/or paclitaxel and assessed for in vitro drug response using MTT viability and caspase3/7 apoptosis assays. Drug response phenotypes IC50 (effective dose at which 50% of cells are viable) and EC50 (dose resulting in 50% induction of caspase 3/7 activity) were estimated for each patient to paclitaxel and carboplatin (alone and in combination). For each of the six drug response phenotypes, a genome-wide association study was conducted.

resultsStatistical analysis found paclitaxel in vitro drug response phenotypes to be moderately associated with time to EOC recurrence (p = 0.008 IC50; p = 0.058 EC50). Although no pharmacogenomic associations were significant at p < 5 × 10(-8), seven genomic loci were associated with drug response at p < 10(-6), including at 4q21.21 for carboplatin, 4p16.1 and 5q23.2 for paclitaxel, and 3q24, 10q, 1q44, and 13q21 for combination therapy. Nearby genes of interest include FRAS1, MGC32805, SNCAIP, SLC9A9, TIAL1, ZNF731P, and PCDH20.

conclusionsThese results suggest the existence of genetic loci associated with response to platinum-taxane therapies. Further research is needed to understand the mechanism by which these loci may impact EOC clinical response to this commonly used regimen.

Indexed as

apoptosiscarboplatincell viabilitygenome-wide associationlymphoblastoid cell linesovarian cancerpaclitaxelpharmacogenomics

Identifiers

PMID27047539
PMCPMC4801852
OpenAlexW2312847022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.