Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27046647›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2017

A polymorphism in the norepinephrine transporter gene is associated with affective and cardiovascular disease through a microRNA mechanism.

F Z Marques, N Eikelis, R G Bayles, E A Lambert, N E Straznicky, D Hering, M D Esler, G A Head, D A Barton, M P Schlaich and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Neural suppression of miRNA-181a in the kidney elevates renin expression and exacerbates hypertension in Schlager mice.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
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  16. Postural tachycardia syndrome - Diagnosis, physiology, and prognosis.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Modulation of sympathetic preganglionic neuron activity via adrenergic receptors.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

F Z MarquesThe Heart Failure Research Group, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
N EikelisThe Human Neurotransmitters Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
R G BaylesThe Human Neurotransmitters Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
E A LambertThe Human Neurotransmitters Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
N E StraznickyThe Human Neurotransmitters Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
D HeringNeurovascular Hypertension & Kidney Disease Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
M D EslerThe Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
G A HeadNeuropharmacology Laboratories, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
D A BartonThe Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
M P SchlaichThe Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
G W LambertThe Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUMonash University · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norepinephrine released from sympathetic nerves is removed from the neuroeffector junction via the action of the norepinephrine transporter (NET). NET impairment is evident in several clinically important conditions including major depressive disorder (MDD), panic disorder (PD), essential hypertension and the postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). We aimed to determine whether a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of the NET gene is associated with NET impairment and to elucidate the mechanisms involved. The analyses were carried out in two cohorts of European ancestry, which included healthy controls and MDD, PD, hypertensive and POTS patients. Compared with controls, cases had significantly higher prevalence of the T allele of rs7194256 (C/T), arterial norepinephrine, depression and anxiety scores, larger left ventricular mass index, higher systolic and diastolic blood pressures, and heart rate. Bioinformatic analysis identified that the microRNA miR-19a-3p could bind preferentially to the sequence created by the presence of the T allele. This was supported by results of luciferase assays. Compared with controls, cases had significantly lower circulating miR-19a-3p, which was associated with pathways related to blood pressure and regulation of neurotransmission. In vitro norepinephrine downregulated miR-19a-3p. In conclusion, the T allele of the rs7194256 SNP in the 3'UTR of the NET gene is more prevalent in diseases where NET impairment is evident. This might be explained by the creation of a binding site for the microRNA miR-19a-3p. A defect in NET function may potentiate the sympathetic neurochemical signal, predisposing individuals with affective diseases to increased risk of cardiovascular disease development.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAdultAllelesBinding SitesCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesComputational BiologyEssential HypertensionFemaleHeart RateHumansHypertensionMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMicroRNAsMiddle Aged3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsNorepinephrineNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27046647
OpenAlexW2333314568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.