Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27044099›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Lenz-Majewski mutations in PTDSS1 affect phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate metabolism at ER-PM and ER-Golgi junctions.

Mira Sohn, Pavlina Ivanova, H Alex Brown, Daniel J Toth, Peter Varnai, Yeun Ju Kim, Tamas Balla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Inner Nuclear Membrane Has a Unique Lipid Signature.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  14. High Bone Mass Disorders: New Insights From Connecting the Clinic and the Bench.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mira SohnSection on Molecular Signal Transduction, Program for Developmental Neuroscience, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892;
Pavlina IvanovaDepartment of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, The Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232;
H Alex BrownDepartment of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, The Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232;
Daniel J TothSection on Molecular Signal Transduction, Program for Developmental Neuroscience, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892;ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6670-3348
Peter VarnaiDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary, H-1094.
Yeun Ju KimSection on Molecular Signal Transduction, Program for Developmental Neuroscience, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892;
Tamas BallaSection on Molecular Signal Transduction, Program for Developmental Neuroscience, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; ballat@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

Phosphoinositide-calcium Signaling In Cell RegulationZIAHD000196 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI BALLA, TAMAS · 2009 to 2025
$26.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lenz-Majewski syndrome (LMS) is a rare disease characterized by complex craniofacial, dental, cutaneous, and limb abnormalities combined with intellectual disability. Mutations in thePTDSS1gene coding one of the phosphatidylserine (PS) synthase enzymes, PSS1, were described as causative in LMS patients. Such mutations render PSS1 insensitive to feedback inhibition by PS levels. Here we show that expression of mutant PSS1 enzymes decreased phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) levels both in the Golgi and the plasma membrane (PM) by activating the Sac1 phosphatase and altered PI4P cycling at the PM. Conversely, inhibitors of PI4KA, the enzyme that makes PI4P in the PM, blocked PS synthesis and reduced PS levels by 50% in normal cells. However, mutant PSS1 enzymes alleviated the PI4P dependence of PS synthesis. Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 8, which was recently identified as a PI4P-PS exchanger between the ER and PM, showed PI4P-dependent membrane association that was significantly decreased by expression of PSS1 mutant enzymes. Our studies reveal that PS synthesis is tightly coupled to PI4P-dependent PS transport from the ER. Consequently, PSS1 mutations not only affect cellular PS levels and distribution but also lead to a more complex imbalance in lipid homeostasis by disturbing PI4P metabolism.

Indexed as

MutationAbnormalities, MultipleBone Diseases, DevelopmentalCell MembraneEndoplasmic ReticulumGolgi ApparatusHEK293 CellsHumansIntellectual DisabilityMinor Histocompatibility AntigensNitrogenous Group TransferasesPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Minor Histocompatibility AntigensNitrogenous Group Transferasesphosphatidylinositol 4-phosphatephosphatidylinositol phosphate 4-kinasePhosphatidylinositol Phosphatesphospholipid serine base exchange enzymePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)ER-PM junctionslipid transferphosphatidylinositolphosphatidylserinePI 4-kinase

Identifiers

PMID27044099
PMCPMC4843478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.