Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27044018›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2017

Mesenchymal stem cells protect neurons against hypoxic-ischemic injury via inhibiting parthanatos, necroptosis, and apoptosis, but not autophagy.

Deyan Kong, Juehua Zhu, Qian Liu, Yongjun Jiang, Lily Xu, Ning Luo, Zhenqiang Zhao, Qijin Zhai, Hao Zhang, Mingyue Zhu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Molecular Mechanisms of Parthanatos and Its Role in Diverse Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Deyan KongDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Juehua ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Qian LiuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Yongjun JiangDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Lily XuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Ning LuoDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Ruikang Hospital of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University, Nanning, 530011, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Zhenqiang ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Qijin ZhaiDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Mingyue ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Xinfeng LiuDepartment of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Southern Medical University, 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China. xfliu2@vip.163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular therapy with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) protects cortical neurons against hypoxic-ischemic injury of stroke. Although sorts of efforts have been made to confirm the neuroprotective effect of MSCs on neurons against hypoxic-ischemic injury, the mechanism is until now far away from clear. Here in this study, oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-injured neuron model was applied to mimic the neuronal hypoxic-ischemic injury in vitro. Co-culturing with MSCs in a transwell co-culture system, the OGD injured neurons were rescued by 75.0 %. Further data demonstrated that co-culturing with MSCs protected the cortical neurons from the OGD-induced parthanatos by alleviating apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) nuclear translocation; attenuated the neuronal necroptosis by down-regulating the expression of the two essential kinases in necroptosis, receptor interacting protein kinase1 (RIP1) and 3 (RIP3); rescued the neurons from apoptosis by deactivating caspase-3; whilst performed no significant influence on OGD-induced neuronal autophagy, according to its failed regulation on Beclin1. In conclusion, MSCs potentially protect the cortical neurons from OGD-injury in vitro, through rescuing neurons from the cell death of parthanatos, necroptosis, and apoptosis, but not autophagy, which could provide some evidence to the mechanism explanation on stem cell treatment for ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisAutophagyCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesMesenchymal Stem CellsNecrosisNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyApoptosisAutophagyIschemic strokeMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)NecroptosisParthanatos

Identifiers

PMID27044018
PMCPMC11482119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.