Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27043547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

KRAS G12V Mutation Detection by Droplet Digital PCR in Circulating Cell-Free DNA of Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Susana Olmedillas López, Dolores C García-Olmo, Mariano García-Arranz, Héctor Guadalajara, Carlos Pastor, Damián García-Olmo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Pilot Study by Liquid Biopsy in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  13. Small extracellular vesicles in cancer.Bioactive materials · 2021
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Allele-Specific PCR forDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susana Olmedillas LópezHealth Research Institute-Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital (IIS-FJD), Madrid 28040, Spain. susana.olmedillas@fjd.es.
Dolores C García-OlmoExperimental Research Unit, General University Hospital of Albacete, Albacete 02006, Spain. doloresg@sescam.jccm.es.
Mariano García-ArranzHealth Research Institute-Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital (IIS-FJD), Madrid 28040, Spain. mariano.garcia@fjd.es.
Héctor GuadalajaraDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Autónoma University of Madrid, Madrid 28029, Spain. h.guadalajara@gmail.com.
Carlos PastorDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain. cpastorid@fjd.es.
Damián García-OlmoHealth Research Institute-Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital (IIS-FJD), Madrid 28040, Spain. damian.garcia@uam.es.
Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KRAS mutations are responsible for resistance to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy in colorectal cancer patients. These mutations sometimes appear once treatment has started. Detection of KRAS mutations in circulating cell-free DNA in plasma ("liquid biopsy") by droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) has emerged as a very sensitive and promising alternative to serial biopsies for disease monitoring. In this study, KRAS G12V mutation was analyzed by ddPCR in plasma DNA from 10 colorectal cancer patients and compared to six healthy donors. The percentage of KRAS G12V mutation relative to wild-type sequences in tumor-derived DNA was also determined. KRAS G12V mutation circulating in plasma was detected in 9 of 10 colorectal cancer patients whose tumors were also mutated. Colorectal cancer patients had 35.62 copies of mutated KRAS/mL plasma, whereas in healthy controls only residual copies were found (0.62 copies/mL, p = 0.0066). Interestingly, patients with metastatic disease showed a significantly higher number of mutant copies than M0 patients (126.25 versus 9.37 copies/mL, p = 0.0286). Wild-type KRAS was also significantly elevated in colorectal cancer patients compared to healthy controls (7718.8 versus 481.25 copies/mL, p = 0.0002). In conclusion, KRAS G12V mutation is detectable in plasma of colorectal cancer patients by ddPCR and could be used as a non-invasive biomarker.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDNA, NeoplasmDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPolymerase Chain ReactionAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorDNA, Neoplasmras Proteinscirculating cell-free DNAcolorectal cancerdroplet digital PCRKRASplasma

Identifiers

PMID27043547
PMCPMC4848940
OpenAlexW2323306940

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.