Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27043344›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017

Implementation of conservative treatment prior to arthroscopic subacromial decompression of the shoulder.

Ingrid Husdal Dørum, Stig Heir, Eirik Solheim, Liv Heide Magnussen

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ingrid Husdal DørumDepartment of Occupational therapy, Physiotherapy and Radiography, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway.
Stig HeirMartina Hansens Hospital, Baerum, Norway.
Eirik SolheimAleris Nesttun, Bergen, Norway.
Liv Heide MagnussenDepartment of Occupational therapy, Physiotherapy and Radiography, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway. liv.magnussen@hib.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to investigate to what extent patients undergo evidence-based conservative treatment prior to arthroscopic subacromial decompression of the shoulder.

methodsOne hundred and twenty patients (65 women, 55 men, median age 53.5 years (range 28-70), referred to arthroscopic subacromial decompression at two hospitals in Norway, were consecutively included in the study. The patients completed a self-administered questionnaire including questions concerning the quantity and nature of preoperative treatment as well as the QuickDASH score. They were specifically asked for the extent of evidence-based conservative treatment, i.e. the combination of strengthening and stretching exercises at a minimum weekly amount and total duration.

resultsOne hundred and nine patients (91 %) reported having received conservative treatment guided by a physiotherapist preoperatively. The patients' main reasons for not seeing a physiotherapist were lack of trust in the treatment (N = 7) and the assumption that surgery would provide faster relief of symptoms (N = 6). Of those visiting a physiotherapist, 80 % received specific shoulder exercises. Forty-five per cent did both strengthening and stretching exercises, only 32 % did the exercises three times per week more than 2 months, and 24 % did more than 3 months as recommended. Seventy-six per cent of the patients who discontinued the prescribed exercise programme did this due to increasing pain.

conclusionsMost of the patients in the current study reported having visited a physiotherapist before surgery. However, less than half of them underwent evidence-based exercise treatment, and increased pain was the main reason for not completing the prescribed exercise treatment. The results might be of clinical relevance for physiotherapists treating patients with SAPS, but also for orthopaedic surgeons doing preoperative evaluations. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Case series, IV.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentAdultAgedArthroscopyDecompression, SurgicalExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPreoperative PeriodShoulder Impingement SyndromeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeAcromioplastyExercise therapyPhysiotherapyShoulder arthroscopySubacromial decompressionSubacromial pain syndrome

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.