Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27043296›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2016

SIRT6 deacetylates H3K18ac at pericentric chromatin to prevent mitotic errors and cellular senescence.

Luisa Tasselli, Yuanxin Xi, Wei Zheng, Ruth I Tennen, Zaneta Odrowaz, Federica Simeoni, Wei Li, Katrin F Chua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 213 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Facile Synthesis of H-L-Photo-Lysine and Its Genetic Incorporation Into Proteins.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
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  12. Structural and enzymatic plasticity of SIRT6 deacylase activity.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Epigenetics-targeted drugs: current paradigms and future challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  17. Research advances on silence information regulator 6 as a potential therapeutic target for bone regeneration and repair.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luisa TasselliDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Yuanxin XiDivision of Biostatistics, Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center and Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wei ZhengDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Ruth I TennenDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Zaneta OdrowazDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Federica SimeoniDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Wei LiDivision of Biostatistics, Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center and Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9931-5990
Katrin F ChuaDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
VA Palo Alto Health Care System · USBaylor College of Medicine · USStanford University · US

Funding

Computational and Experimental Modeling of Alternative PolyadenylationR01CA193466 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LI, WEI · 2016 to 2025
$3.3M
Computational and Experimental Modeling of Epigenetic DNA MethylationR01HG007538 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LI, WEI · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of Mammalian SIRT6 FunctionR01AG050997 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Mammalian SIRT6 FunctionR01AG028867 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Mammalian SIRT6 FunctionR56AG050997 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 2015 to 2015
$487k
Elucidating functions of mammalian SIRT7 deacetylase in aging and diseaseI01BX000286 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI Katrin F. Chua · 2009 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000286NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193466NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007538NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028867NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050997NIA NIH HHS R56 AG050997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pericentric heterochromatin silencing at mammalian centromeres is essential for mitotic fidelity and genomic stability. Defective pericentric silencing has been observed in senescent cells, aging tissues, and mammalian tumors, but the underlying mechanisms and functional consequences of these defects are unclear. Here, we uncover an essential role of the human SIRT6 enzyme in pericentric transcriptional silencing, and we show that this function protects against mitotic defects, genomic instability, and cellular senescence. At pericentric heterochromatin, SIRT6 promotes deacetylation of a new substrate, residue K18 of histone H3 (H3K18), and inactivation of SIRT6 in cells leads to H3K18 hyperacetylation and aberrant accumulation of pericentric transcripts. Strikingly, depletion of these transcripts through RNA interference rescues the mitotic and senescence phenotypes of SIRT6-deficient cells. Together, our findings reveal a new function for SIRT6 and regulation of acetylated H3K18 at heterochromatin, and demonstrate the pathogenic role of deregulated pericentric transcription in aging- and cancer-related cellular dysfunction.

Indexed as

AcetylationCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceChromatinGene ExpressionGene SilencingHEK293 CellsHistonesHumansMitosisProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSirtuinsChromatinHistonesSIRT6 protein, humanSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID27043296
PMCPMC5826646
OpenAlexW2320269984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.