Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27042286›Full record

ArticleMedChemComm2016

Phase II Metabolic Pathways of Spectinamide Antitubercular Agents: A Comparative Study of the Reactivity of 4-Substituted Pyridines to Glutathione Conjugation.

Dora B Madhura, Juiyu Liu, Bernd Meibohm, Richard E Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedChemComm, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TargetingRSC medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Dynamic time-kill curve characterization of spectinamide antibiotics 1445 and 1599 for the treatment of tuberculosis.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dora B MadhuraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Juiyu LiuDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. richard.lee@stjude.org.
Bernd MeibohmDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Richard E LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. richard.lee@stjude.org.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USMemphis Health Center · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Development of Novel Proteins Synthesis Inhibitors for MDR TuberculosisR01AI090810 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI LEE, RICHARD E. · 2010 to 2022
$8.9M
Mass Spectrometer for Small Molecule Drug DevelopmentS10OD016226 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI MEIBOHM, BERND · 2014 to 2014
$316k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090810NIH HHS S10 OD016226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spectinamides are promising new semisynthetic anti-tubercular agents that are modified with a pyridyl side chain, which blocks native efflux from the tuberculosis cell. This study, describes the stability of an advanced panel of spectinamide analogs, with varying substitutions to the pyridyl side chain, to Phase-II conjugative metabolism by glucuronosyl transferase, sulfotransferase and glutathione-S-transferase enzymes using both human and rat S9 enzyme fractions. All solely 5-substituted pyridyl spectinamides exhibited complete stability towards Phase II conjugative enzymes. However, 4-chloro substituted pyridyl spectinamides were susceptible to glutathione conjugation with rates dependent on other substitutions to the pyridine ring. Electron donating 5-substitutions increased the propensity for glutathione conjugation and conversely the introduction of an electron withdrawing 5-fluoro group blocked all observed glutathione conjugation. Based on these Phase II metabolism studies, lead spectinamides 1329, 1445, 1599, 1661 and 1810 were found to have favorable properties for potential lead compounds with no Phase II liabilities.

Identifiers

PMID27042286
PMCPMC4814158
OpenAlexW2131343532

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.