Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27042270›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2016

Association of salivary alpha 2-macroglobulin levels and clinical characteristics in type 2 diabetes.

Tsung-Ju Chung, Kai-Yuen Hsu, Jui-Hung Chen, Jhih-Syuan Liu, Hsiao-Wen Chang, Peng-Fei Li, Chia-Luen Huang, Yi-Shing Shieh, Chien-Hsing Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsung-Ju ChungDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan; Department of Internal Medicine Armed Forces Taichung General Hospital Taichung Taiwan.
Kai-Yuen HsuDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Jui-Hung ChenDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Jhih-Syuan LiuDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Hsiao-Wen ChangDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Peng-Fei LiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Chia-Luen HuangDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Yi-Shing ShiehDepartment of Oral Diagnosis Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
Chien-Hsing LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.
National Defense Medical Center · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionStudies suggest that salivary proteins can be used as potential non-invasive markers for clinical diagnosis and screening for diabetes. Previous reports showed that plasma alpha 2-macroglobulin (A2MG) levels were higher in diabetic patients, especially with diabetic complications. We investigated the relationship between salivary A2MG values and clinical characteristics in patients with type 2 diabetes. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 91 adults were recruited from our outpatient clinics. The study the patients' collected general and biochemical data, and blood glucose (fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c]) data. Plasma and salivary A2MG levels were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsThe salivary A2MG levels were significantly positively correlated with plasma A2MG levels, fasting glucose HbA1c and periodontitis status. After 3 months of follow up, the net change of salivary A2MG values positively correlated with the net change of fasting glucose, HbA1c and triglyceride levels, but negatively correlated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol changes. Furthermore, the correlations between salivary A2MG and fasting glucose HbA1c were better than plasma A2MG, respectively.

conclusionsOur data show that salivary A2MG levels have better correlation with fasting glucose HbA1c and periodontitis status than plasma A2MG in diabetic patients. Salivary A2MG concentration might serve as a non-invasive marker for clinical diabetic control.

Indexed as

alpha-MacroglobulinsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinHumansSalivaalpha-MacroglobulinsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanAlpha 2‐macroglobulinDiabetesSaliva

Identifiers

PMID27042270
PMCPMC4773666
OpenAlexW1841822215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.