Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27042103›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2016

Dose-escalated intensity-modulated radiotherapy and irradiation of subventricular zones in relation to tumor control outcomes of patients with glioblastoma multiforme.

Grace Kusumawidjaja, Patricia Zhun Hong Gan, Whee Sze Ong, Achiraya Teyateeti, Pittaya Dankulchai, Daniel Yat Harn Tan, Eu Tiong Chua, Kevin Lee Min Chua, Chee Kian Tham, Fuh Yong Wong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Influence of glioblastoma contact with the subventricular zone on survival and recurrence patterns.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Grace KusumawidjajaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Patricia Zhun Hong GanDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Whee Sze OngDivision of Clinical Trials and Epidemiological Sciences, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Achiraya TeyateetiDepartment of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand.
Pittaya DankulchaiDepartment of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand.
Daniel Yat Harn TanDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Eu Tiong ChuaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Kevin Lee Min ChuaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Chee Kian ThamDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Fuh Yong WongDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Melvin Lee Kiang ChuaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre, Singapore; Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive primary brain tumor with high relapse rate. In this study, we aimed to determine if dose-escalated (DE) radiotherapy improved tumor control and survival in GBM patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 49 and 23 newly-diagnosed histology-proven GBM patients, treated with DE radiotherapy delivered in 70 Gy (2.33 Gy per fraction) and conventional doses (60 Gy), respectively, between 2007 and 2013. Clinical target volumes for 70 and 60 Gy were defined by 0.5 and 2.0 cm expansion of magnetic resonance imaging T1-gadolinium-enhanced tumor/surgical cavity, respectively. Bilateral subventricular zones (SVZ) were contoured on a co-registered pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging and planning computed tomography dataset as a 5 mm wide structure along the lateral margins of the lateral ventricles. Survival outcomes of both cohorts were compared using log-rank test. Radiation dose to SVZ in the DE cohort was evaluated.

resultsMedian follow-up was 13.6 and 15.1 months for the DE- and conventionally-treated cohorts, respectively. Median overall survival (OS) of patients who received DE radiotherapy was 15.2 months (95% confidence interval [CI] =11.0-18.6), while median OS of the latter cohort was 18.4 months (95% CI =12.5-31.4, P=0.253). Univariate analyses of clinical and dosimetric parameters among the DE cohort demonstrated a trend of longer progression-free survival, but not OS, with incremental radiation doses to the ipsilateral SVZ (hazard ratio [HR] =0.95, 95% CI =0.90-1.00, P=0.052) and proportion of ipsilateral SVZ receiving 50 Gy (HR =0.98, 95% CI =0.97-1.00, P=0.017).

conclusionDE radiotherapy did not improve survival in patients with GBM. Incorporation of ipsilateral SVZ as a radiotherapy target volume for patients with GBM requires prospective validation.

Indexed as

dose escalationglioblastoma multiformeintensity-modulated radiotherapysubventricular zones

Identifiers

PMID27042103
PMCPMC4780434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.