Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27042032›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2016

Impact of aging on cardiac function in a female rat model of menopause: role of autonomic control, inflammation, and oxidative stress.

Jacqueline Freire Machi, Danielle da Silva Dias, Sarah Cristina Freitas, Oscar Albuquerque de Moraes, Maikon Barbosa da Silva, Paula Lázara Cruz, Cristiano Mostarda, Vera M C Salemi, Mariana Morris, Kátia De Angelis and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Plasma proteomics link menopause timing to brain aging and dementia risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Glutathione Component of Antioxidant Status in Menopausal Women with Insomnia.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ovariectomy reduces the cardiac cytoprotection in rats exposed to particulate air pollutant.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacqueline Freire MachiHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Institute of Neuro-Immune Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Danielle da Silva DiasLaboratory of Translational Physiology, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, Brazil.
Sarah Cristina FreitasLaboratory of Translational Physiology, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, Brazil.
Oscar Albuquerque de MoraesHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maikon Barbosa da SilvaHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paula Lázara CruzHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cristiano MostardaHealth Adult and Child, Federal University of Maranhao (UFMA), São Luiz, Maranhão, Brazil.
Vera M C SalemiHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mariana MorrisInstitute of Neuro-Immune Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Kátia De AngelisLaboratory of Translational Physiology, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria-Cláudia IrigoyenHypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Nove de Julho · BRNova Southeastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of aging on metabolic, cardiovascular, autonomic, inflammatory, and oxidative stress parameters after ovarian hormone deprivation (OVX).

methodsFemale Wistar rats (3 or 22 months old) were divided into: young controls, young ovariectomized, old controls, and old ovariectomized (bilateral ovaries removal). After a 9-week follow-up, physical capacity, metabolic parameters, and morphometric and cardiac functions were assessed. Subsequently, arterial pressure was recorded and cardiac autonomic control was evaluated. Oxidative stress was measured on the cardiac tissue, while inflammatory profile was assessed in the plasma.

resultsAging or OVX caused an increase in body and fat weight and triglyceride concentration and a decrease in both insulin sensitivity and aerobic exercise capacity. Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and increased cardiac overload (myocardial performance index) were reported in old groups when compared with young groups. Aging and OVX led to an increased sympathetic tonus, and vagal tonus was lower only for the old groups. Tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 were increased in old groups when compared with young groups. Glutathione redox balance (GSH/GSSG) was reduced in young ovariectomized, old controls, and old ovariectomized groups when compared with young controls, indicating an increased oxidative stress. A negative correlation was found between GSH/GSSG and tumor necrosis factor-α (r=-0.6, P<0.003). Correlations were found between interleukin-6 with adipose tissue (r=0.5, P<0.009) and vagal tonus (r=-0.7, P<0.0002); and among myocardial performance index with interleukin-6 (r=0.65, P<0.0002), sympathetic tonus (r=0.55, P<0.006), and physical capacity (r=-0.55, P<0.003). The findings in this trial showed that ovariectomy aggravated the impairment of cardiac and functional effects of aging in female rats, probably associated with exacerbated autonomic dysfunction, inflammation, and oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AgingOxidative StressAnimalsAutonomic Nervous SystemBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyFemaleGlutathioneHeartInflammationInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-6MenopauseOvariectomyBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlutathioneInterleukin-6TriglyceridesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaaerobic exerciseagingautonomic nervous systemfemale rats

Identifiers

PMID27042032
PMCPMC4809309
OpenAlexW2307468222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.