Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27041489›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Ancient human sialic acid variant restricts an emerging zoonotic malaria parasite.

Selasi Dankwa, Caeul Lim, Amy K Bei, Rays H Y Jiang, James R Abshire, Saurabh D Patel, Jonathan M Goldberg, Yovany Moreno, Maya Kono, Jacquin C Niles and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. The essential genome ofScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Unveiling the Sugary Secrets ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Ape Origins of Human Malaria.Annual review of microbiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Selasi DankwaDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Caeul LimDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Amy K BeiDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Rays H Y JiangDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
James R AbshireDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Saurabh D PatelDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Jonathan M GoldbergDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Yovany MorenoDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Maya KonoDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Jacquin C NilesDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Manoj T DuraisinghDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.

Funding

Pediatric Scientist Development Program (PSDP) [K12]K12HD000850 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sallie R. Permar · 1987 to 2026
$44.1M
Interdepartmental Biotechnology Training ProgramT32GM008334 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WITTRUP, KARL DANE · 1989 to 2018
$15.2M
MIT Center for Integrative Synthetic BiologyP50GM098792 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WEISS, RON · 2013 to 2017
$11.0M
Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases and BiodefenseT32AI007535 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI GRAD, YONATAN H, MURRAY, MEGAN B · 1998 to 2025
$4.8M
Engineered Regulated RNA Localization and Transport in Biological SystemsDP2OD007124 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI NILES, JACQUIN C · 2010 to 2010
$2.5M
Functional analysis of erythrocyte determinants of malaria infectionR01AI091787 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI DURAISINGH, MANOJ T · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
NCEZID CDC HHS R36 CK000119NCEZID CDC HHS R36-CK000119-01NIAID NIH HHS 2-T32-AI007535-12NIAID NIH HHS AI091787NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091787NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007535NICHD NIH HHS 5-K12-HD000850NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000850NIGMS NIH HHS 5-T32-GM08334NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM098792NIGMS NIH HHS P50-GM098792NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008334NIH HHS 1DP2OD007124NIH HHS DP2 OD007124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium knowlesi is a zoonotic parasite transmitted from macaques causing malaria in humans in Southeast Asia. Plasmodium parasites bind to red blood cell (RBC) surface receptors, many of which are sialylated. While macaques synthesize the sialic acid variant N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc), humans cannot because of a mutation in the enzyme CMAH that converts N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) to Neu5Gc. Here we reconstitute CMAH in human RBCs for the reintroduction of Neu5Gc, which results in enhancement of P. knowlesi invasion. We show that two P. knowlesi invasion ligands, PkDBPβ and PkDBPγ, bind specifically to Neu5Gc-containing receptors. A human-adapted P. knowlesi line invades human RBCs independently of Neu5Gc, with duplication of the sialic acid-independent invasion ligand, PkDBPα and loss of PkDBPγ. Our results suggest that absence of Neu5Gc on human RBCs limits P. knowlesi invasion, but that parasites may evolve to invade human RBCs through the use of sialic acid-independent pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsErythrocytesGenome, ProtozoanHEK293 CellsHumansMalariaMixed Function OxygenasesN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminic AcidsPlasmodium knowlesiProtozoan ProteinsZoonosesCMPacetylneuraminate monooxygenaseMixed Function OxygenasesN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminic AcidsN-glycolylneuraminic acidProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27041489
PMCPMC4822025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.