Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27041463›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016

Hyaluronan suppresses lidocaine-induced apoptosis of human chondrocytes in vitro by inhibiting the p53-dependent mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.

Yoon-Jin Lee, Soo A Kim, Sang-Han Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Chondrotoxicity of Intra-Articular Injection Treatment: A Scoping Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Potential Mechanisms Underlying the Therapeutic Roles ofCurrent computer-aided drug design · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. 3'UTR shortening of HAS2 promotes hyaluronan hyper-synthesis and bioenergetic dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Inhibition effect ofInternational journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Hyaluronan in the experimental injury of the cartilage: biochemical action and protective effects.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoon-Jin LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 330-721, Korea.
Soo A KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 330-721, Korea.
Sang-Han LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 330-721, Korea.
Soonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIntra-articular injection of local anesthetics (LAs) is a common procedure for therapeutic purposes. However, LAs have been found toxic to articular cartilage, and hyaluronan may attenuate this toxicity. In this study we investigated whether hyaluronan attenuated lidocaine-induced chondrotoxicity, and if so, to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.

methodsHuman chondrocyte cell line SW1353 and newly isolated murine chondrocytes were incubated in culture medium containing hyaluronan and/or lidocaine for 72 h. Cell viability was evaluated using MTT assay. Cell apoptosis was detected with DAPI staining, caspase 3/7 activity assay and flow cytometry. Cell cycle distributions, ROS levels and mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) were determined using flow cytometry. The expression of p53 and p53-regulated gene products was measured with Western blotting.

resultsLidocaine (0.005%-0.03%) dose-dependently decreased the viability of SW1353 cells. This local anesthetic (0.015%, 0.025%) induced apoptosis, G2/M phase arrest and loss of ΔΨm, and markedly increased ROS production in SW1353 cells. Hyaluronan (50-800 μg/mL) alone did not affect the cell viability, but co-treatment with hyaluronan (200 μg/mL) significantly attenuated lidocaine-induced apoptosis and other abnormalities in SW1353 cells. Furthermore, co-treatment with lidocaine and hyaluronan significantly decreased the levels of p53 and its transcription targets Bax and p21 in SW1353 cells, although treatment with lidocaine alone did not significantly change these proteins. Similar results were obtained in ex vivo cultured murine chondrocytes.

conclusionHyaluronan suppresses lidocaine-induced apoptosis of human chondrocytes in vitro through inhibiting the p53-dependent mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisCells, CulturedChondrocytesHumansHyaluronic AcidLidocaineMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMitochondriaOxidative StressSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Anesthetics, LocalHyaluronic AcidLidocaineTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID27041463
PMCPMC4857542
OpenAlexW2338117749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.