Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27040350›Full record

ArticleMaternal & child nutrition2017

Changes in milk composition associated with pethidine-PCEA usage after Caesarean section.

Wan Jun Tie, Hazel Gardner, Ching Tat Lai, Anna Rachel Hepworth, Yasir Al-Tamimi, Michael James Paech, Peter Edwin Hartmann, Donna Tracy Geddes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal & child nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Timing of milk expression following delivery in mothers delivering preterm very low birth weight infants: a randomized trial.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wan Jun TieSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Hazel GardnerSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Ching Tat LaiSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Anna Rachel HepworthSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Yasir Al-TamimiJoondalup Health Campus, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Michael James PaechSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Peter Edwin HartmannSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Donna Tracy GeddesSchool of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of pethidine as patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) on specific biochemical components in breast milk in relation to the timing of secretory activation is not well investigated. The aim of this study was to compare biochemical timing of secretory activation between women who had a vaginal (V) or Caesarean birth with pethidine-PCEA (CBP). Several milk samples were collected daily from 36 mothers (17 V, 19 CBP) for the first 265 h post-partum. Protein and lactose concentrations and Na

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledCesarean SectionDietary FatsFemaleHumansLactoseMeperidineMilk, HumanMilk ProteinsPostpartum PeriodPotassiumSodiumDietary FatsLactoseMeperidineMilk ProteinsPotassiumSodiumbreastfeedingbreast milk compositionCaesareanlactationpethidine-PCEA

Identifiers

PMID27040350
PMCPMC6865999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.