Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27040328›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

CD300c is uniquely expressed on CD56 bright Natural Killer Cells and differs from CD300a upon ligand recognition.

Milena Dimitrova, Olatz Zenarruzabeitia, Francisco Borrego, Venkateswara R Simhadri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Milena DimitrovaDivision of Biotechnology Review and Research-I, Office of Biotechnology Products Review and Research, CDER, Food and Drug Administration, USA.
Olatz ZenarruzabeitiaImmunopathology Group, BioCruces Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Francisco BorregoImmunopathology Group, BioCruces Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Venkateswara R SimhadriDivision of Biotechnology Review and Research-I, Office of Biotechnology Products Review and Research, CDER, Food and Drug Administration, USA.
BioCruces Health research Institute · ESIkerbasque · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paired receptors on NK cells recognize similar ligands with varied strength of binding ability and perform different functions. The CD300 molecules are emerging as novel immune regulators in health and disease due to their interaction with their lipid-nature ligands. Particularly, the paired receptors CD300c and CD300a have been shown to elicit activating and inhibitory capabilities, respectively. In the current study, we seek to investigate the expression and function of CD300c on human NK cells. We demonstrate that IL-2 and IL-15 treatment significantly induce CD300c expression exclusively on CD56(bright) NK cells. CD300c up-regulation requires STAT5 and its expression is inhibited by IL-4. Consistently, IL-2 secreted from activated CD4(+) T cells specifically induces the expression of CD300c on CD56(bright) NK cells. Crosslinking CD300c with a specific antibody enhances the proficiency of CD56(bright) NK cells to degranulate and induce chemokine and cytokine secretion. We also show the differential binding of CD300a and CD300c to their ligands phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidylserine (PS) and their differential ability to affect CD56(bright) NK cell functions. Our results provide an insight into the novel set of paired receptors CD300a and CD300c that are distinctively expressed on CD56(bright) NK cells with varied effector functions.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAntigens, SurfaceCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD56 AntigenCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-15Interleukin-2Killer Cells, NaturalLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhosphatidylserinesReceptors, ImmunologicSTAT5 Transcription FactorAntigens, CDAntigens, SurfaceCD300A protein, humanCD300C protein, humanCD56 AntigenInterleukin-15Interleukin-2LigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsNCAM1 protein, humanphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesPhosphatidylserinesReceptors, ImmunologicSTAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27040328
PMCPMC4819222
OpenAlexW2414179816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.