Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27039304›Full record

SynthesisQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2016

The use and impact of quality of life assessment tools in clinical care settings for cancer patients, with a particular emphasis on brain cancer: insights from a systematic review and stakeholder consultations.

Sarah King, Josephine Exley, Sarah Parks, Sarah Ball, Teresa Bienkowska-Gibbs, Calum MacLure, Emma Harte, Katherine Stewart, Jody Larkin, Andrew Bottomley and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quality of Life Changes in Acute Coronary Syndromes Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  12. Feasibility of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment for cancer patients using electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) in daily clinical practice.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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  20. Health-related quality of life predicted subsequent health care resource utilization in patients with active cancer.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarah KingRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Josephine ExleyRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Sarah ParksRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Sarah BallRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Teresa Bienkowska-GibbsRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Calum MacLureRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Emma HarteRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Katherine StewartRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK.
Jody LarkinRAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Andrew BottomleyEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), Brussels, Belgium.
Sonja MarjanovicRAND Europe, Westbrook Centre, Cambridge, CB4 1YG, UK. smarjano@rand.org.
RAND Europe · GBEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer · BERAND Corporation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatient-reported data are playing an increasing role in health care. In oncology, data from quality of life (QoL) assessment tools may be particularly important for those with limited survival prospects, where treatments aim to prolong survival while maintaining or improving QoL. This paper examines the use and impact of using QoL measures on health care of cancer patients within a clinical setting, particularly those with brain cancer. It also examines facilitators and challenges, and provides implications for policy and practice.

designWe conducted a systematic literature review, 15 expert interviews and a consultation at an international summit.

resultsThe systematic review found no relevant intervention studies specifically in brain cancer patients, and after expanding our search to include other cancers, 15 relevant studies were identified. The evidence on the effectiveness of using QoL tools was inconsistent for patient management, but somewhat more consistent in favour of improving patient-physician communication. Interviews identified unharnessed potential and growing interest in QoL tool use and associated challenges to address.

conclusionOur findings suggest that the use of QoL tools in cancer patients may improve patient-physician communication and have the potential to improve care, but the tools are not currently widely used in clinical practice (in brain cancer nor some other cancer contexts) although they are in clinical trials. There is a need for further research and stakeholder engagement on how QoL tools can achieve most impact across cancer and patient contexts. There is also a need for policy, health professional, research and patient communities to strengthen information exchange and debate, support awareness raising and provide training on tool design, use and interpretation.

Indexed as

Sickness Impact ProfileBrain NeoplasmsHealth ServicesHumansBrain cancerOncologyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID27039304
PMCPMC4980409
OpenAlexW2321328408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.