Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038987›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2017

Effects of losartan treatment on the physicochemical properties of diabetic rat bone.

Baris Ozgur Donmez, Mustafa Unal, Semir Ozdemir, Nihal Ozturk, Nurettin Oguz, Ozan Akkus

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Salt-Sensitive Hypertension Induces Osteoclastogenesis and Bone ResorptionFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Diabetes on Bone Material Properties.Current osteoporosis reports · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Baris Ozgur DonmezDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health, Akdeniz University, 07070, Antalya, Turkey. barisozgurdonmez@hotmail.com.
Mustafa UnalDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Orthopaedic Bioengineering Laboratories, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Semir OzdemirDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Nihal OzturkDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Nurettin OguzDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Ozan AkkusDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Orthopaedic Bioengineering Laboratories, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Akdeniz University · TRCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system used to treat several diseases have also been shown to be effective on bone tissue, suggesting that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers may reduce fracture risk. The present study investigated the effects of losartan on the physicochemical and biomechanical properties of diabetic rat bone. Losartan (5 mg/kg/day) was administered via oral gavage for 12 weeks. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Whole femurs were tested under tension to evaluate the biomechanical properties of bone. The physicochemical properties of bone were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Although losartan did not recover decreases in the BMD of diabetic bone, it recovered the physicochemical (mineral and collagen matrix) properties of diabetic rat bone. Furthermore, losartan also recovered ultimate tensile strength of diabetic rat femurs. Losartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, has a therapeutic effect on the physicochemical properties of diabetic bone resulting in improvement of bone strength at the material level. Therefore, specific inhibition of this pathway at the receptor level shows potential as a therapeutic target for diabetic patients suffering from bone diseases such as osteopenia.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBone and BonesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemaleLosartanRatsRats, WistarRenin-Angiotensin SystemSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersLosartanBoneDiabetes mellitusLosartanOsteopeniaRenin–angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID27038987
OpenAlexW2327448141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.