Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038924›Full record

Trial reportTrials2016

Efficacy and safety of intravenous paracetamol in comparison to ibuprofen for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: study protocol for a randomized control trial.

Carlo Dani, Chiara Poggi, Fabio Mosca, Federico Schena, Gianluca Lista, Luca Ramenghi, Costantino Romagnoli, Enrica Salvatori, Maria Teresa Rosignoli, Paola Lipone and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02422966 (Efficacy and Safety of Paracetamol in Comparison to Ibuprofen for Patent Ductus Arteriosus Treatment in Preterm Infants), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02422966 phase2completednot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Paracetamol in Comparison to Ibuprofen for Patent Ductus Arteriosus Treatment in Preterm Infants: A Randomized, Open Label, Comparator-controlled, Prospective Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco S.p.ARan2015 to 2019Enrolled110ConditionsDuctus Arteriosus, PatentArmsParacetamol, Ibuprofen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A pilot randomised blinded placebo-controlled trial of paracetamol for later treatment of a patent ductus arteriosus.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2019
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Low-dose intravenous acetaminophen versus oral ibuprofen for the closure of patent ductus arteriosus in premature neonates.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo DaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy. cdani@unifi.it.
Chiara PoggiDivision of Neonatology, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Firenze, Italy.
Fabio MoscaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Infant Science, Fondazione IRCCS "Ca' Granda" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Milan, Via Della Commenda 12, 20122, Milano, Italy.
Federico SchenaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Infant Science, Fondazione IRCCS "Ca' Granda" Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Milan, Via Della Commenda 12, 20122, Milano, Italy.
Gianluca ListaDivision of Neonatology, "V. Buzzi" Children Hospital of Milan, Via Castelvetro 22, 20154, Milan, Italy.
Luca RamenghiDepartment of Neonatology Obstetrics and Neuroscience, G. Gaslini Children's University Hospital of Genova, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147, Genova, Italy.
Costantino RomagnoliDivision of Neonatology, Catholic University of Rome, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, 00168, Roma, Italy.
Enrica SalvatoriAngelini S.p.A. - Piazzale della Stazione, 00071, S. Palomba -Pomezia, Roma, Italy.
Maria Teresa RosignoliAngelini S.p.A. - Piazzale della Stazione, 00071, S. Palomba -Pomezia, Roma, Italy.
Paola LiponeAngelini S.p.A. - Piazzale della Stazione, 00071, S. Palomba -Pomezia, Roma, Italy.
Alessandro ComandiniAngelini S.p.A. - Piazzale della Stazione, 00071, S. Palomba -Pomezia, Roma, Italy.
Angelini Pharma (Italy) · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITOspedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is one of most common complications in preterm infants. Although ibuprofen represents the first choice for the closure of PDA, this treatment can cause severe gastrointestinal and adverse renal effects and worsen platelet function. The successful closure of the PDA with paracetamol has been recently reported in several preterm infants, and the safety of paracetamol for this use has been suggested by the available data. METHODS/

designWe present the design of a randomized, multicenter, controlled study, whose aim is to assess the effectiveness and safety of intravenous paracetamol in comparison to intravenous ibuprofen for the treatment of PDA in preterm infants. A total of 110 infants born at 25(+0) to 31(+6) weeks of gestational age will be enrolled and randomized to receive paracetamol or ibuprofen (55 patients per group) starting at 24-72 h of life. The primary endpoint of the study is the comparison of the PDA closing rate observed after a 3-day course with paracetamol or ibuprofen. The secondary endpoints include the closure rate of PDA after the second course of treatment with ibuprofen, the re-opening rate of the PDA, the incidence of surgical ligation, and the occurrence of adverse effects. DISCUSSION: The results of this study will provide new information about the possible use of paracetamol in the treatment of PDA. Paracetamol could offer several important therapeutic advantages over current treatment options, and it could become the treatment of choice for the management of PDA, mainly due to its more favorable side effect profile.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT02422966 . Eudract no. 2013-003883-30.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalClinical ProtocolsDuctus Arteriosus, PatentGestational AgeHumansIbuprofenInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornInfusions, IntravenousItalyProspective StudiesResearch DesignTime FactorsAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIbuprofenParacetamolPatent ductus arteriosusPreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID27038924
PMCPMC4818852
OpenAlexW2334286422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.