Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038627›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2016

Social/economic costs and health-related quality of life in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome in Europe.

Julio López-Bastida, Renata Linertová, Juan Oliva-Moreno, Manuel Posada-de-la-Paz, Pedro Serrano-Aguilar, Panos Kanavos, Domenica Taruscio, Arrigo Schieppati, Georgi Iskrov, Petra Baji and 6 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of Choice of Tariff When Calculating Clinically Meaningful EQ-5D Scores in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Cost-of-illness studies in nine Central and Eastern European countries.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Health-related quality of life and medication use among individuals with Angelman syndrome.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
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  20. Cost-of-illness studies in rare diseases: a scoping review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Julio López-BastidaUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha, Talavera de la Reina, Toledo, Spain. julio.lopezbastida@uclm.es.
Renata LinertováRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Juan Oliva-MorenoRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Posada-de-la-PazInstitute of Rare Diseases Research (IIER), Spain RDR and CIBERER, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Serrano-AguilarRed de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios en Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Madrid, Spain.
Panos KanavosLondon School of Economics and Political Science-Health Research Centre, London, UK.
Domenica TaruscioNational Center for Rare Diseases, Istituto superiore di sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy.
Arrigo SchieppatiCentro di Ricerche Cliniche per Malattie Rare Aldo e Cele Daccò, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Ranica, Bergamo, Italy.
Georgi IskrovInstitute of Rare Diseases, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Petra BajiDepartment of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.
Claudia DelgadoFederación Española de Enfermedades Raras (FEDER), Madrid, Spain.
Johann Matthias Graf von der SchulenburgCentre for Health Economics/Institute for Risk and Insurance, Leibniz University, Hannover, Germany.
Ulf PerssonThe Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, Sweden.
Karine ChevreulURC Eco Ile de France, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Giovanni FattoreCentre for Research on Health and Social Care (CERGAS), Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
BURQOL-RD Research Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the economic burden from a societal perspective and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) in Europe.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of patients with PWS from Spain, Bulgaria, Hungary, Germany, Italy, the UK, Sweden and France. Data on demographic characteristics, healthcare resource utilisation, informal care, labour productivity losses and HRQOL were collected from questionnaires completed by patients or their caregivers. HRQOL was measured with the EuroQol 5-domain (EQ-5D) questionnaire.

resultsA total of 261 patients completed the questionnaire. The average annual costs ranged from € 3937 to € 67,484 between countries; the reference year for unit prices was 2012. Direct healthcare costs ranged from € 311 to € 18,760, direct non-healthcare costs ranged from € 1269 to € 44,035, and loss of labour productivity ranged from € 0 to € 2255. Costs were also shown to differ between children and adults. The mean EQ-5D index score for adult PWS patients ranged between 0.40 and 0.81 and the mean EQ-5D visual analogue scale score ranged between 51.25 and 90.00.

conclusionThe main strengths of this study lie in our bottom-up approach to costing and in the evaluation of PWS patients from a broad societal perspective. This type of analysis is very scarce in the international literature on rare diseases in comparison with other illnesses. We conclude that PWS patients incur considerable societal costs and experience substantial deterioration in HRQOL.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth Care CostsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultCaregiversChildCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient CarePrader-Willi SyndromeSick LeaveCost of illnessEconomic burdenHealth-related quality of lifePrader-Willi syndrome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.