Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038596›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Alcohol Use During Pregnancy is Associated with Specific Alterations in MicroRNA Levels in Maternal Serum.

Amy S Gardiner, Hilda L Gutierrez, Li Luo, Suzy Davies, Daniel D Savage, Ludmila N Bakhireva, Nora I Perrone-Bizzozero

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Role of microRNAs in the pathophysiology of addiction.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
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  16. Hydrogen sulfide and miR21 are suitable biomarkers of hypoxic exposure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy S GardinerDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Hilda L GutierrezDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Li LuoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Suzy DaviesDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Daniel D SavageDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Ludmila N BakhirevaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Nora I Perrone-BizzozeroDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on alcohol use and psycho-somatic health in pregnant and postpartum women with intersecting vulnerabilities.R01AA021771 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE · 2013 to 2022
$6.5M
Fetal ethanol-induced behavioral deficits: Mechanisms, diagnoses and interventionP20AA017068 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI SAVAGE, DANIEL D. · 2008 to 2012
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS 1 P20 AA017068NIAAA NIH HHS 1 P50 AA0222534NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017068NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the challenges of confirming prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) during pregnancy using currently established biomarkers of alcohol consumption, we examined whether serum microRNAs (miRNAs) may serve as stable biomarkers for PAE. Alterations in the levels of specific circulating miRNAs have been associated with various disease states and in animal models of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.

methodsPregnant women in this prospective study were recruited from substance abuse and general maternity clinics affiliated with the University of New Mexico. Serum was collected at the time of admission for delivery from 14 subjects who reported ≥1 binge-drinking episode or ≥3 drinks/wk during pregnancy and 16 subjects who reported abstinence during pregnancy and tested negative for 5 ethanol biomarkers. Total RNA was isolated from serum and used for microarray analysis.

resultsFalse discovery rate-corrected analyses of covariance revealed that 55 miRNAs were significantly altered between the 2 groups. Hierarchical clustering using only the significantly altered miRNAs grouped samples into alcohol-consuming and non-alcohol-consuming individuals. Discriminant analysis then identified miRs-122*, -126, -216b, -221*, -3119, -3942-5p, -4704-3p, -4743, -514-5p, and -602 as the top 10 discriminators between the 2 groups. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of putative miRNA targets illustrated that miRNAs identified in this study are involved in biological pathways that mediate the effects of alcohol, such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor, ERK1/2, and PI3K/AKT signaling.

conclusionsThis is the first report of alterations in serum miRNA expression that are associated with alcohol use during human pregnancy. These results suggest that serum miRNAs could be useful as biomarkers of alcohol exposure.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMicroRNAsPregnancyProspective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkersMicroRNAsBiomarkersMaternal Alcohol ConsumptionMicroarraysPrenatal Alcohol ExposureSerum miRNAs

Identifiers

PMID27038596
PMCPMC4825401
OpenAlexW2314169542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.