Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038477›Full record

ArticleEcotoxicology (London, England)2016

Cadmium induced oxidative damage and apoptosis in the hepatopancreas of Meretrix meretrix.

Liping Xia, Sihan Chen, Hans-Uwe Dahms, Xueping Ying, Xue Peng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Ecotoxicology (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Toxic Effects of Acute Water Selenium Exposure onAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  8. Characterization of Copper/Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Activity onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Curative Potential of Substances with Bioactive Properties to Alleviate Cd Toxicity: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Treatment of cadmium-induced renal oxidative damage in rats by administration of alpha-lipoic acid.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Liping XiaCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Sihan ChenCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Hans-Uwe DahmsDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Kaohsiung, Medical University Biology, No. 100, Shin-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan, ROC.
Xueping YingCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. xpying2008@wzu.edu.cn.
Xue PengCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Wenzhou University · CNKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even trace amounts of cadmium (Cd), a non-essential metal, are known to be toxic to aquatic organisms. Here we investigated the relationship between cadmium ion (Cd(2+)) exposure and oxidative damage and apoptosis in the hepatopancreas of the clam Meretrix meretrix. Clams were exposed to different concentrations of Cd(2+) (0, 1.5, 3, 6 and 12 mg L(-1)) for 5 days. We monitored both antioxidant enzyme activity, including that of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidases (GPx), and levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG). Apoptosis of hepatopancreatic cells was detected by DNA laddering and AO/EB double fluorescent staining. The results show that the rate of apoptotis, MDA levels, and caspase-3 activity, increased with Cd(2+) concentration, whereas GPx activity and the ratio of GSH/GSSG, decreased. SOD and CAT enzyme activity first increased, then decreased, with increasing Cd(2+) concentration; peak activity of these enzymes was recorded in the 3 mg L(-1) Cd(2+)-treatment group. These results show that Cd-induced oxidative damage can both induce, and aggravate, apoptosis in the hepatopancreatic cells of clams, even at Cd(2+) concentrations far below the semi-lethal dose for adult clams. The observed changes in caspase-3 activity enhanced significantly at lower Cd(2+) concentrations, indicating that caspase-3 is a suitable biomarker for heavy metal pollution, especially cadmium pollution, in marine organisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersBivalviaCadmiumCaspase 3CatalaseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseHepatopancreasMalondialdehydeOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressSuperoxide DismutaseToxicity TestsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiomarkersCadmiumCaspase 3CatalaseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeSuperoxide DismutaseWater Pollutants, ChemicalAntioxidant enzymesApoptosisCadmiumHepatopancreasMeretrix meretrix

Identifiers

PMID27038477
OpenAlexW2319191801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.