Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27038019›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2016

Behavioral activities collected through smartphones and the association with illness activity in bipolar disorder.

Maria Faurholt-Jepsen, Maj Vinberg, Mads Frost, Sune Debel, Ellen Margrethe Christensen, Jakob E Bardram, Lars Vedel Kessing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Digital biomarkers from geolocation data in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
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  14. Passive sensing of anhedonia and amotivation in a transdiagnostic sample.Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Faurholt-JepsenPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maj VinbergPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mads FrostThe Pervasive Interaction Laboratory (PIT Lab), IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sune DebelThe Pervasive Interaction Laboratory (PIT Lab), IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ellen Margrethe ChristensenPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jakob E BardramDTU Compute, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Lyngby, Denmark.
Lars Vedel KessingPsychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rigshospitalet · DKIT University of Copenhagen · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smartphones are useful in symptom-monitoring in bipolar disorder (BD). Objective smartphone data reflecting illness activity could facilitate early treatment and act as outcome in efficacy trials. A total of 29 patients with BD presenting with moderate to severe levels of depressive and manic symptoms used a smartphone-based self-monitoring system during 12 weeks. Objective smartphone data on behavioral activities were collected. Symptoms were clinically assessed every second week using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Young Mania Rating Scale. Objective smartphone data correlated with symptom severity. The more severe the depressive symptoms (1) the longer the smartphone's screen was "on"/day, (2) more received incoming calls/day, (3) fewer outgoing calls/day were made, (4) less answered incoming calls/day, (5) the patients moved less between cell towers IDs/day. Conversely, the more severe the manic symptoms (1) more outgoing text messages/day sent, (2) the phone calls/day were longer, (3) the fewer number of characters in incoming text messages/day, (4) the lower duration of outgoing calls/day, (5) the patients moved more between cell towers IDs/day. Further, objective smartphone data were able to discriminate between affective states. Objective smartphone data reflect illness severity, discriminates between affective states in BD and may facilitate the cooperation between patient and clinician. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

SmartphoneAdultBipolar DisorderFemaleHumansIllness BehaviorMaleMonitoring, AmbulatoryYoung Adultautomatically generated objective databipolar disorderillness activityobjective outcome measuresmartphone

Identifiers

PMID27038019
PMCPMC6860202
OpenAlexW2312558038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.