Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27036941›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Entry of Bluetongue Virus Capsid Requires the Late Endosome-specific Lipid Lysobisphosphatidic Acid.

Avnish Patel, Bjorn-Patrick Mohl, Polly Roy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Large nanodiscs going viral.Current opinion in structural biology · 2020
    Review
  16. Bluetongue virus assembly and exit pathways.Advances in virus research · 2020
    Review
  17. Life in the lumen: The multivesicular endosome.Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Avnish PatelFrom the Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Bjorn-Patrick MohlFrom the Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Polly RoyFrom the Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom polly.roy@lshtm.ac.uk.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of London · GB

Funding

Genome Structure, Transcription and Packaging of dsRNA VirusesR01AI094386 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Z Hong ZHOU · 2012 to 2026
$6.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094386Wellcome Trust 100218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The entry of viruses into host cells is one of the key processes of infection. The mechanisms of cellular entry for enveloped virus have been well studied. The fusion proteins as well as the facilitating cellular lipid factors involved in the viral fusion entry process have been well characterized. The process of non-enveloped virus cell entry, in comparison, remains poorly defined, particularly for large complex capsid viruses of the family Reoviridae, which comprises a range of mammalian pathogens. These viruses enter cells without the aid of a limiting membrane and thus cannot fuse with host cell membranes to enter cells. Instead, these viruses are believed to penetrate membranes of the host cell during endocytosis. However, the molecular mechanism of this process is largely undefined. Here we show, utilizing an in vitro liposome penetration assay and cell biology, that bluetongue virus (BTV), an archetypal member of the Reoviridae, utilizes the late endosome-specific lipid lysobisphosphatidic acid for productive membrane penetration and viral entry. Further, we provide preliminary evidence that lipid lysobisphosphatidic acid facilitates pore expansion during membrane penetration, suggesting a mechanism for lipid factor requirement of BTV. This finding indicates that despite the lack of a membrane envelope, the entry process of BTV is similar in specific lipid requirements to enveloped viruses that enter cells through the late endosome. These results are the first, to our knowledge, to demonstrate that a large non-enveloped virus of the Reoviridae has specific lipid requirements for membrane penetration and host cell entry.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationAnimalsBlotting, WesternBluetongue virusCapsidCapsid ProteinsCell LineEndocytosisEndosomesHeLa CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLiposomesLysophospholipidsMicroscopy, ConfocalMonoglyceridesbis(monoacylglyceryl)phosphateCapsid ProteinsLiposomesLysophospholipidsMonoglyceridesbluetongue virusendosomelipid-protein interactionlipid vesiclelysobisphosphatidic acidlysophospholipidmembranevirusvirus entry

Identifiers

PMID27036941
PMCPMC4933286
OpenAlexW2316191615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.