Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27036735›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2016

Impact of thrombus aspiration during ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a six month composite endpoint and risk of stroke analyses of the TASTE trial.

Göran K Olivecrona, Bo Lagerqvist, Ole Fröbert, Thórarinn Gudnason, Michael Maeng, Truls Råmunddal, Jan Haupt, Thomas Kellerth, Jason Stewart, Giovanna Sarno and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Göran K OlivecronaDepartment of Cardiology, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, 221 85, Sweden. goran.olivecrona@gmail.com.
Bo LagerqvistDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ole FröbertDepartment of Cardiology, Örebro University, Faculty of Health, Örebro, Sweden.
Thórarinn GudnasonDepartment of Cardiology, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Michael MaengDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Aarhus, Denmark.
Truls RåmunddalDepartment of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jan HauptPCI Unit, Sunderby Hospital, Sunderby, Sweden.
Thomas KellerthDepartment of Cardiology, Örebro University, Faculty of Health, Örebro, Sweden.
Jason StewartDepartment of Cardiology, Skaraborgs Hospital, Skövde, Sweden.
Giovanna SarnoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jens JensenDepartment of Cardiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm and Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden.
Ollie ÖstlundDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Stefan K JamesDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEÖrebro University · SEAarhus University Hospital · DKKarolinska Institutet · SEReykjavík University · ISSahlgrenska University Hospital · SESkåne University Hospital · SESkaraborg Hospital · SESunderby sjukhus · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoutine thrombus aspiration during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) did not reduce the primary composite endpoint in the "A Randomised Trial of Routine Aspiration ThrOmbecTomy With PCI Versus PCI ALone in Patients With STEMI Undergoing Primary PCI" (TOTAL) trial. We aimed to analyse a similar endpoint in "The Thrombus Aspiration in ST-Elevation myocardial infarction in Scandinavia" (TASTE) trial up to 180 days.

methodsIn TASTE, 7244 patients with STEMI were randomised to thrombus aspiration followed by PCI or to PCI alone. We analysed the quadruple composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, cardiogenic shock, rehospitalisation for myocardial infarction, or new hospitalisation for heart failure. Furthermore, an extended net-benefit composite endpoint including stent thrombosis, target vessel revascularization or stroke within 180 days was analysed.

resultsThe primary quadruple composite endpoint occurred in 8.7 % (316 of 3621) in the thrombus aspiration group compared to 9.3 % (338 of 3623) in the PCI alone group (hazard ratio (HR), 0.93; 95 % confidence interval (CI); 0.80 - 1.09, P = 0.36) and the extended net-benefit composite endpoint in 12.0 % (436) vs. 13.2 % (479) (HR, 0.90; 95 % CI; 0.79 - 1.03, P = 0.12). Stroke within 30 days occurred in 0.7 % (27) vs. 0.7 % (24) (HR, 0.89; 95 % CI; 0.51-1.54, P = 0.68).

conclusionsA large and an extended composite endpoint analysis from the TASTE trial did not demonstrate any clinical benefit of routine thrombus aspiration during PCI in patients with STEMI. There was no evidence of an increased risk of stroke with thrombus aspiration.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionThrombectomyCoronary ThrombosisDisease-Free SurvivalHeart FailureHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMyocardial InfarctionPatient ReadmissionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsScandinavian and Nordic CountriesShock, CardiogenicStentsMyocardial infarctionPCISTEMIThrombus aspiration

Identifiers

PMID27036735
PMCPMC4818511
OpenAlexW2316556753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.