Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27036550›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

All-trans retinoic acids induce differentiation and sensitize a radioresistant breast cancer cells to chemotherapy.

Yunwen Yan, Zhen Li, Xiang Xu, Clark Chen, Wei Wei, Ming Fan, Xufeng Chen, Jian Jian Li, Yuan Wang, Jiaoti Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. ALDEFLUOR activity, ALDH isoforms, and their clinical significance in cancers.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Repurposed Drugs in Gastric Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. All-Oncology letters · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Retinoids as anti-cancer agents and their mechanisms of action.American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. HPVTranslational oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yunwen YanInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Xiang XuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Clark ChenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Wei WeiInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ming FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Davis, USA.
Xufeng ChenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Jian Jian LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Davis, USA.
Yuan WangDepartment of Biochemistry, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. wangyuan@ahmu.edu.cn.
Jiaoti HuangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USAnhui Medical University · CNUniversity of California, Davis · USAnhui University · CN

Funding

UCLA SPORE IN PROSTATE CANCERP50CA092131 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REITER, ROBERT E · 2002 to 2023
$42.6M
Target MKP-1 for Therapy-Resistant Breast Cancer Stem CellsR01CA152313 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LI, JIAN JIAN · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA152313NCI NIH HHS P50 CA092131NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiotherapy is of critical importance in the treatment of breast cancer. However, not all patients derive therapeutic benefit and some breast cancers are resistant to the treatment, and are thus evidenced with prospective distant metastatic spread and local recurrence. In this study, we investigated the potential therapeutic effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on radiation-resistant breast cancer cells and the associated invasiveness.

methodsThe MCF7/C6 cells with gained radiation resistance after a long term treatment with fractionated ionizing radiation were derived from human breast cancer MCF7 cell line, and are enriched with cells expressing putative breast cancer stem cell biomarker CD44(+)/CD24(-/low)/ALDH(+). The enhanced invasiveness and the acquired resistances to chemotherapeutic treatments of MCF7/C6 cells were measured, and potential effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on the induction of differentiation, invasion and migration, and on the sensitivities to chemotherapies in MCF7/C6 cells were investigated.

resultsMCF7/C6 cells are with enrichment of cancer stem-cell like cells with positive staining of CD44(+)/CD24(-/low), OCT3/4 and NANOG. MCF7/C6 cells showed an increased tumoregensis potential and enhanced aggressiveness of invasion and migration. Treatment with ATRA induces the differentiation in MCF7/C6 cells, resulting in reduced invasiveness and migration, and increased sensitivity to Epirubincin treatment.

conclusionOur study suggests a potential clinic impact for ATRA as a chemotherapeutic agent for treatment of therapy-resistant breast cancer especially for the metastatic lesions. The study also provides a rationale for ATRA as a sensitizer of Epirubincin, a first-line treatment option for breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplastic Stem CellsRadiation ToleranceTretinoinAntineoplastic AgentsHyaluronan ReceptorsTretinoinATRABreast cancerCancer stem cellRadiation resistance

Identifiers

PMID27036550
PMCPMC4815257
OpenAlexW2330249153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.