Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27035961›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Intrathecal gene therapy rescues a model of demyelinating peripheral neuropathy.

Alexia Kagiava, Irene Sargiannidou, George Theophilidis, Christos Karaiskos, Jan Richter, Stavros Bashiardes, Natasa Schiza, Marianna Nearchou, Christina Christodoulou, Steven S Scherer and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A dose escalation and safety study of AAVrh10-mediated Schwann cell-targeted gene therapy for CMT1X.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. AAV9-mediated SH3TC2 gene replacement therapy targeted to Schwann cells for the treatment of CMT4C.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  11. Intravenous Administration of an AAV9 Vector Ubiquitously Expressing C1orf194 Gene Improved CMT-Like Neuropathy in C1orf194Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. X-linked Charcot Marie Tooth mutations alter COFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Mechanisms and Treatments in Demyelinating CMT.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexia KagiavaNeuroscience Laboratory, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Irene SargiannidouNeuroscience Laboratory, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
George TheophilidisLaboratory of Animal Physiology, Department of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;
Christos KaraiskosNeuroscience Laboratory, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Jan RichterDepartment of Molecular Virology, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Stavros BashiardesDepartment of Molecular Virology, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Natasa SchizaNeuroscience Laboratory, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Marianna NearchouDepartment of Molecular Pathology and Electron Microscopy, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Christina ChristodoulouDepartment of Molecular Virology, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus;
Steven S SchererDepartment of Neurology, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Kleopas A KleopaNeuroscience Laboratory, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus; Neurology Clinics, Cyprus School of Molecular Medicine, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, 1683 Nicosia, Cyprus kleopa@cing.ac.cy.
Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics · CYAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited demyelinating peripheral neuropathies are progressive incurable diseases without effective treatment. To develop a gene therapy approach targeting myelinating Schwann cells that can be translatable, we delivered a lentiviral vector using a single lumbar intrathecal injection and a myelin-specific promoter. The human gene of interest, GJB1, which is mutated in X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT1X), was delivered intrathecally into adult Gjb1-null mice, a genetically authentic model of CMT1X that develops a demyelinating peripheral neuropathy. We obtained widespread, stable, and cell-specific expression of connexin32 in up to 50% of Schwann cells in multiple lumbar spinal roots and peripheral nerves. Behavioral and electrophysiological analysis revealed significantly improved motor performance, quadriceps muscle contractility, and sciatic nerve conduction velocities. Furthermore, treated mice exhibited reduced numbers of demyelinated and remyelinated fibers and fewer inflammatory cells in lumbar motor roots, as well as in the femoral motor and sciatic nerves. This study demonstrates that a single intrathecal lentiviral gene delivery can lead to Schwann cell-specific expression in spinal roots extending to multiple peripheral nerves. This clinically relevant approach improves the phenotype of an inherited neuropathy mouse model and provides proof of principle for treating inherited demyelinating neuropathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseDemyelinating DiseasesGenetic TherapyHumansMyelin SheathSchwann CellsCharcot–Marie–Tooth diseaseconnexin32demyelinating neuropathygene therapyperipheral nerve

Identifiers

PMID27035961
PMCPMC4855595
OpenAlexW2312244895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.