Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27035372›Full record

Trial reportJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2016

Effect of Psychotherapy on Health Care Utilization in Children With Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Depression.

Divya Keerthy, Ada Youk, Arvind I Srinath, Nasuh Malas, Simona Bujoreanu, Athos Bousvaros, David Keljo, David R DeMaso, Eva M Szigethy

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychological interventions for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
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  11. Effect of mood and anxiety disorders on health care utilization in multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Divya Keerthy*University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine †Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh ‡Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC §Departments of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, University of Michigan Health System ||Department of Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital ¶Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, & Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital #Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC **Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Ada Youk
Arvind I Srinath
Nasuh Malas
Simona Bujoreanu
Athos Bousvaros
David Keljo
David R DeMaso
Eva M Szigethy
Boston Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USMichigan Medicine · US

Funding

WIRELESS CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY TO EVALUATE THE SMALL INTESTINE M01RR002172 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI MANDELL, JAMES WILLIAM · 1985 to 2008
$16.0M
Recruitment of Undergraduates to Mental Health ResearchR25MH054318 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HAAS, GRETCHEN L · 1994 to 2013
$2.8M
Understanding/ Treating Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Pediatric Physical IllnessDP2OD001210 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SZIGETHY, EVA M · 2007 to 2009
$2.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002172NIH HHS DP2 OD001210NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH054318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at an increased risk of developing depression compared with community controls. Depression often negatively influences illness behaviors such as resource utilization. We sought to investigate the effects of treating depression on utilization of medical resources in depressed pediatric patients with IBD by comparing rates of health care utilization 1 year before and after psychotherapy.

methodTwo hundred seventeen subjects ages 9 to 17 years with IBD and depression received 3 months of psychotherapy for depression as part of a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Of these 217 subjects, 70 had utilization data available 1 year prior and 1 year after receiving 3 months of psychotherapy. Primary outcomes included frequency of hospitalizations, inpatient hospital days, outpatient gastrointestinal visits, and number of emergency room visits, radiological examinations, and endoscopies. Within subject analyses were completed comparing health care utilization 12 months before psychotherapy compared with the 12 months after the conclusion of psychotherapy.

resultsFifty-one and 19 patients had CD and UC, respectively. A total of 55.7% of patients had major depression and 44.3% had minor depression. Overall, all study measures of health care utilization were significantly reduced after psychotherapy (P < 0.01)-including gastrointestinal-related (mean values) hospitalization frequency, inpatient days, outpatient visit, emergency room visits, radiological examinations, and endoscopies.

conclusionsPsychotherapy for comorbid depression in pediatric patients with IBD is associated with decreased GI-related health care utilization. The present study highlights the importance of screening for depression in a pediatric population with IBD, and that psychotherapy may be a reasonable adjunctive treatment for pediatric patients with IBD and comorbid depression.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDepressionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychotherapySelf ReportSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID27035372
PMCPMC5040612
OpenAlexW2315186794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.