Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27035063›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2016

Amygdala volume is reduced in early course schizophrenia.

Alyson M Rich, Youngsun T Cho, Yanqing Tang, Aleksandar Savic, John H Krystal, Fei Wang, Ke Xu, Alan Anticevic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Links between trauma and psychosis (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Study on the sub-regions volume of hippocampus and amygdala in schizophrenia.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alyson M RichDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Youngsun T ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, PR China.
Aleksandar SavicUniversity Psychiatric Hospital Vrapce, University of Zagreb, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.
John H KrystalDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Abraham Ribicoff Research Facilities, Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, CT 06519, USA; NIAAA Center for the Translational Neuroscience of Alcoholism, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Fei WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, PR China.
Ke XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, PR China. Electronic address: kexu@vip.sina.com.
Alan AnticevicDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning, PR China; Abraham Ribicoff Research Facilities, Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, CT 06519, USA; NIAAA Center for the Translational Neuroscience of Alcoholism, New Haven, CT 06519, USA; Department of Psychology, Yale University, 2 Hillhouse Avenue, CT 06520, USA; Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: alan.anticevic@yale.edu.

Funding

Translational Technologies CoreP50AA012870 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal · 2001 to 2026
$43.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CHILDHOOD NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERST32MH018268 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Michael H Bloch, MICHAEL J CROWLEY · 1985 to 2026
$11.0M
Clinical Neuroscience Research Training Program in PsychiatryT32MH019961 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher John Pittenger · 1996 to 2026
$5.9M
Schizophrenia Research FellowshipR25MH071584 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher John Pittenger · 2005 to 2026
$4.4M
Characterizing Schizophrenia Progression via Multi-modal Neuroimaging and ComputationR01MH108590 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTICEVIC, ALAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Characterizing Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia via Computational Modeling aDP5OD012109 · OD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTICEVIC, ALAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Frontotemporal Neural Systems in Biopolar Disorder and SchizophreniaK01MH086621 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, FEI · 2009 to 2013
$893k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA012870NIH HHS DP5 OD012109NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH086621NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108590NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH071584NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018268NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subcortical structural alterations have been implicated in the neuropathology of schizophrenia. Yet, the extent of anatomical alterations for subcortical structures across illness phases remains unknown. To assess this, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to examine volume differences of major subcortical structures: thalamus, nucleus accumbens, caudate, putamen, globus pallidus, amygdala and hippocampus. These differences were examined across four groups: (i) healthy comparison subjects (HCS, n=96); (ii) individuals at high risk (HR, n=21) for schizophrenia; (iii) early-course schizophrenia patients (EC-SCZ, n=28); and (iv) chronic schizophrenia patients (C-SCZ, n=20). Raw gray matter volumes and volumetric ratios (volume of specific structure/total gray matter volume) were extracted using automated segmentation tools. EC-SCZ group exhibited smaller bilateral amygdala volumetric ratios, compared to HCS and HR subjects. Findings did not change when corrected for age, level of education and medication use. Amygdala raw volumes did not differ among groups once adjusted for multiple comparisons, but the smaller amygdala volumetric ratio in EC-SCZ survived Bonferroni correction. Other structures were not different across the groups following Bonferroni correction. Smaller amygdala volumes during early illness course may reflect pathophysiologic changes specific to illness development, including disrupted salience processing and acute stress responses.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultAmygdalaEarly DiagnosisFemaleGlobus PallidusGray MatterHippocampusHumansMaleNucleus AccumbensOrgan SizePutamenSchizophreniaThalamusChronicIllness stageNeuroimagingStructural

Identifiers

PMID27035063
PMCPMC4904038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.