Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27034779›Full record

ReviewJournal of intensive care2016

Designing phase 3 sepsis trials: application of learned experiences from critical care trials in acute heart failure.

Alexandre Mebazaa, Pierre François Laterre, James A Russell, Andreas Bergmann, Luciano Gattinoni, Etienne Gayat, Michael O Harhay, Oliver Hartmann, Frauke Hein, Anne Louise Kjolbye and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of intensive care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03334006 (Prospective, Randomized Trial of Personalized Medicine With Pentaglobin® After Surgical Infectious Source Control in Patients With Peritonitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03334006 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Prospective, Randomized Trial of Personalized Medicine With Pentaglobin® After Surgical Infectious Source Control in Patients With Peritonitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRWTH Aachen UniversityRan2017 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsPeritonitis, Sepsis, Septic ShockArmsPentaglobin®/Standard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. SC2sepsis: sepsis single-cell whole gene expression database.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Levosimendan Efficacy and Safety: 20 Years of SIMDAX in Clinical Use.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Precision Immunotherapy for Sepsis.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 15 institutions in 8 countries.

Alexandre MebazaaUniversity Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France ; U942 Inserm, APHP, Paris, France ; APHP, Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Hôpitaux Universitaires Saint Louis-Lariboisière, Paris, France.
Pierre François LaterreDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, St. Luc University Hospital, Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), Brussels, Belgium.
James A RussellCenter for Heart Lung Innovation and the Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Andreas BergmannAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Luciano GattinoniUniversità di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Etienne GayatDépartement d'Anesthésie - Réanimation - SMUR, Hôpitaux Universitaires Saint Louis - Lariboisière, INSERM - UMR 942, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
Michael O HarhayDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Oliver HartmannAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Frauke HeinAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Anne Louise KjolbyeFerring Pharmaceuticals, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Matthieu LegrandDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Unit, St. Louis Hospital, University Paris 7 Denis Diderot, UMR-S942, Inserm, Paris, France.
Roger J LewisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA USA.
John C MarshallDepartment of Surgery, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario Canada.
Gernot MarxDepartment of Intensive Care and Intermediate Care, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Peter RadermacherInstitut für Anästhesiologische Pathophysiologie und Verfahrensentwicklung, Universitätsklinikum, Ulm, Germany.
Mathias SchroedterAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Paul ScigallaAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Wendy Gattis StoughCampbell University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Buies Creek, NC USA.
Joachim StruckAdrenomed AG, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Greet Van den BergheClinical Department and Laboratory of Intensive Care Medicine, Division of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mehmet Birhan YilmazDepartment of Cardiology, Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Medicine, Sivas, Turkey.
Derek C AngusCRISMA Center, Department of Critical Care Medicine, McGowan Institute for Regnerative Medicine, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA USA ; Department of Health Policy and Management, McGowan Institute for Regnerative Medicine, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA USA.
Délégation Paris 7 · FRCampbell University · USFerring Pharmaceuticals (Denmark) · DKFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITKU Leuven · BERWTH Aachen University · DESivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi · TRUCLA Medical Center · USUCLouvain · BEUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Methods to improve the detection of treatment effects in ARDS clinical trialsF31HL127947 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HARHAY, MICHAEL OSCAR · 2015 to 2016
$71k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL127947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial attention and resources have been directed to improving outcomes of patients with critical illnesses, in particular sepsis, but all recent clinical trials testing various interventions or strategies have failed to detect a robust benefit on mortality. Acute heart failure is also a critical illness, and although the underlying etiologies differ, acute heart failure and sepsis are critical care illnesses that have a high mortality in which clinical trials have been difficult to conduct and have not yielded effective treatments. Both conditions represent a syndrome that is often difficult to define with a wide variation in patient characteristics, presentation, and standard management across institutions. Referring to past experiences and lessons learned in acute heart failure may be informative and help frame research in the area of sepsis. Academic heart failure investigators and industry have worked closely with regulators for many years to transition acute heart failure trials away from relying on dyspnea assessments and all-cause mortality as the primary measures of efficacy, and recent trials have been designed to assess novel clinical composite endpoints assessing organ dysfunction and mortality while still assessing all-cause mortality as a separate measure of safety. Applying the lessons learned in acute heart failure trials to severe sepsis and septic shock trials might be useful to advance the field. Novel endpoints beyond all-cause mortality should be considered for future sepsis trials.

Indexed as

Clinical trials as topicHeart failureMortalityMultiple organ failureSepsis

Identifiers

PMID27034779
PMCPMC4815117
OpenAlexW2316332996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.