Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27034684›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2016

Spontaneous Physical Activity Downregulates Pax7 in Cancer Cachexia.

Dario Coletti, Paola Aulino, Eva Pigna, Fabio Barteri, Viviana Moresi, Daniela Annibali, Sergio Adamo, Emanuele Berardi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Sex Differences in Inflammation and Muscle Wasting in Aging and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A review of physical activity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Epidemiology, intervention, animal models, and clinical trials.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A Pound of Flesh: What Cachexia Is and What It Is Not.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Displaced Myonuclei in Cancer Cachexia Suggest Altered Innervation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dario ColettiDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy; Department of Biological Adaptation and Ageing B2A (CNRS UMR 8256, INSERM ERL U1164, UPMC P6), Pierre et Marie Curie University (Paris 6), 75005 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7373-1953
Paola AulinoDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Eva PignaDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1755-8978
Fabio BarteriDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Viviana MoresiDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Daniela AnnibaliBiology, Molecular Medicine and Nano-Biotechnologies Institute, C.N.R., Biology and Biotechnologies Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy; Gynaecological Oncology, Oncology Department, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8413-7669
Sergio AdamoDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1409-0452
Emanuele BerardiDAHFMO Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Interuniversity Institute of Myology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Scarpa 14, 00161 Rome, Italy; Department of Kinesiology, Research Group in Exercise Physiology, KU Leuven, Tervuursevest 101, P.O. Box 1500, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Institut de Myologie · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRThe European Academy of Gynaecological Surgery · BE

Funding

(PQD6) Muscle stem cells and cancer cachexiaR01CA180057 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUTTRIDGE, DENIS C · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA180057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that the muscle microenvironment plays a prominent role in cancer cachexia. We recently showed that NF-kB-induced Pax7 overexpression impairs the myogenic potential of muscle precursors in cachectic mice, suggesting that lowering Pax7 expression may be beneficial in cancer cachexia. We evaluated the muscle regenerative potential after acute injury in C26 colon carcinoma tumor-bearing mice and healthy controls. Our analyses confirmed that the delayed muscle regeneration observed in muscles form tumor-bearing mice was associated with a persistent local inflammation and Pax7 overexpression. Physical activity is known to exert positive effects on cachectic muscles. However, the mechanism by which a moderate voluntary exercise ameliorates muscle wasting is not fully elucidated. To verify if physical activity affects Pax7 expression, we hosted control and C26-bearing mice in wheel-equipped cages and we found that voluntary wheel running downregulated Pax7 expression in muscles from tumor-bearing mice. As expected, downregulation of Pax7 expression was associated with a rescue of muscle mass and fiber size. Our findings shed light on the molecular basis of the beneficial effect exerted by a moderate physical exercise on muscle stem cells in cancer cachexia. Furthermore, we propose voluntary exercise as a physiological tool to counteract the overexpression of Pax7 observed in cancer cachexia.

Identifiers

PMID27034684
PMCPMC4807049
OpenAlexW2285784867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.