Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27034622›Full record

ArticleAddictive disorders & their treatment2016

Family Functioning as a Mediator of Relations between Family History of Substance Use Disorder and Impulsivity.

Stacy R Ryan, Carly K Friedman, Yuanyuan Liang, Sarah L Lake, Charles W Mathias, Nora E Charles, Ashley Acheson, Donald M Dougherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive disorders & their treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stacy R RyanDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Carly K FriedmanDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Yuanyuan LiangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Sarah L LakeDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Charles W MathiasDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Nora E CharlesDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Ashley AchesonDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX; Research Imaging Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Donald M DoughertyDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.

Funding

Institute for Integration of Medicine & Science: A Partnership to Improve HealthUL1TR001120 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CLARK, ROBERT A, HARGREAVES, KENNETH M · 2013 to 2017
$16.5M
Consequences of Substance Use on the Development of Impulse ControlR01DA026868 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI DOUGHERTY, DONALD M · 2010 to 2021
$6.4M
Training in Drug Abuse Research: Behavior and NeurobiologyT32DA031115 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CHARLES P FRANCE · 2011 to 2026
$5.2M
Relating brain maturation to impulse control and substance use developmentR01DA033997 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ACHESON, ASHLEY, DOUGHERTY, DONALD M · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001120NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026868NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033997NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsivity is strongly related to the development of adolescent substance use. Therefore, understanding factors that influence impulsive characteristics is important for the development of prevention and intervention programs. Intervention and prevention programs focused on factors that influence impulsive characteristics are especially important for those at particularly high risk for the expression of impulsivity - those with a family history of substance use disorder. A factor of particular interest is family functioning.

aimTo examine family functioning as a mediator of relations between having a family history of substance use disorder and impulsivity.

methodsParticipants included a majority Hispanic sample of pre-adolescent boys and girls (mean age 10.99,

resultsResults showed FH+ children had worse family functioning; worse family functioning was related to higher levels of impulsivity, and higher levels of impulsivity among FH+ children were due to the influence of family functioning on levels of impulsivity. In other words, family functioning mediated relations between having a family history of substance use disorder and impulsivity.

conclusionThese results indicate that higher levels of impulsivity in FH+ children are due in part to worse family functioning.

Indexed as

family functioningfamily history of substance useimpulsivity

Identifiers

PMID27034622
PMCPMC4809537

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.