Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27034169›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

The GSK3β inhibitor BIS I reverts YAP-dependent EMT signature in PDAC cell lines by decreasing SMADs expression level.

Natthakan Thongon, Ilaria Castiglioni, Chiara Zucal, Elisa Latorre, Vito D'Agostino, Inga Bauer, Michael Pancher, Alberto Ballestrero, Georg Feldmann, Alessio Nencioni and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. NOncogene · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Differential YAP nuclear signaling in healthy and dystrophic skeletal muscle.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natthakan ThongonLaboratory of Genomic Screening, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Ilaria CastiglioniLaboratory of Gene Expression and Muscular Dystrophy, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Chiara ZucalLaboratory of Genomic Screening, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Elisa LatorreLaboratory of Genomic Screening, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Vito D'AgostinoLaboratory of Genomic Screening, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Inga BauerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Michael PancherHigh Throughput Screening Facility, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
Alberto BallestreroDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Georg FeldmannLaboratory of Pancreatic Cancer Translational Research, Clinic University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alessio NencioniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandro ProvenzaniLaboratory of Genomic Screening, Centre for Integrative Biology, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
University of Trento · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Yes-associated protein, YAP, is a transcriptional co-activator, mediating the Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition program in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). With the aim to identify compounds that can specifically modulate YAP functionality in PDAC cell lines, we performed a small scale, drug-based screening experiment using YAP cell localization as the read-out. We identified erlotinib as an inducer of YAP cytoplasmic localization, an inhibitor of the TEA luciferase reporter system and the expression of the bona fide YAP target gene, Connective Tissue Growth Factor CTGF. On the other hand, BIS I, an inhibitor of PKCδ and GSK3β, caused YAP accumulation into the nucleus. Activation of β-catenin reporter and interfering experiments show that inhibition of the PKCδ/GSK3β pathway triggers YAP nuclear accumulation inducing YAP/TEAD transcriptional response. Inhibition of GSK3β by BIS I reduced the expression levels of SMADs protein and reduced YAP contribution to EMT. Notably, BIS I reduced proliferation, migration and clonogenicity of PDAC cells in vitro, phenocopying YAP genetic down-regulation. As shown by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments and YAP over-expressing rescue experiments, BIS I reverted YAP-dependent EMT program by modulating the expression of the YAP target genes E-cadherin, vimentin, CTGF and of the newly identified target, CD133. In conclusion, we identified two different molecules, erlotinib and BIS I, modulating YAP functionality although via different mechanisms of action, with the second one specifically inhibiting the YAP-dependent EMT program in PDAC cell lines.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionErlotinib HydrochlorideGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansIndolesMaleimidesPancreatic NeoplasmsPhosphoproteinsSmad ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntineoplastic Agentsbisindolylmaleimide IErlotinib HydrochlorideGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaIndolesMaleimidesPhosphoproteinsSmad ProteinsTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling ProteinsbisindolylmaleimidesCTGFEMTPDACYAP

Identifiers

PMID27034169
PMCPMC5041998
OpenAlexW2321071544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.