Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27034086›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2016

Clinical outcome is not affected by total knee arthroplasty alignment.

Raffaele Mugnai, Francesco Zambianchi, Vitantonio Digennaro, Andrea Marcovigi, Luigi Tarallo, Cinzia Del Giovane, Fabio Catani

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Similar results with kinematic and mechanical alignment applied in total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Alignment in total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raffaele MugnaiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy. raffaele.mugnai@gmail.com.
Francesco ZambianchiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Vitantonio DigennaroDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Andrea MarcovigiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Luigi TaralloDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Cinzia Del GiovaneDepartment of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Fabio CataniDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to analyse the influence on total knee arthroplasty (TKA) clinical outcomes of biomechanical intra-operative computer-assisted surgery-measured parameters, together with radiographic and demographical data.

methodsBetween 2007 and 2009, 227 computer-assisted surgery (CAS) primary TKAs were performed in 219 consecutive patients. Information about gender, age and body mass index (BMI) was collected for each patient. Before knee replacement, all patients underwent a complete radiographic examination and passive flexion-extension range of motion was recorded. All TKAs were implanted using an image-free knee navigation system. Patients included in the study were evaluated at 3, 6 and 12 months of follow-up and then yearly. At each follow-up, subjects were asked to answer the validated Italian version of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score.

resultsOne hundred and eighty patients (187 knees) had data available for analysis. Complications were reported in 13 patients (7.0 %). Intra-operative CAS-measured parameters, together with age, BMI, gender, pre- and post-operative radiographic alignment, did not influence TKA clinical results at a mean 2 years of follow-up. On the other hand, higher post-operative flexion arc of movement was suggestive of better clinical outcomes.

conclusionTKA clinical outcome is influenced by post-operative knee flexion, other than neutral mechanical limb alignment. Therefore, it is recommended to prefer TKA designs that allow high flexion and to encourage early physical rehabilitation. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Range of Motion, ArticularAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee JointMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative PeriodSurgery, Computer-AssistedTreatment OutcomeBiomechanicalComputer-assistedKnee injuryNavigationOsteoarthritis outcome scoreOutcomeTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.