Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27033344›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of radiology2016

MDCT evaluation of acute aortic syndrome (AAS).

Tullio Valente, Giovanni Rossi, Francesco Lassandro, Gaetano Rea, Maurizio Marino, Maurizio Muto, Antonio Molino, Mariano Scaglione

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Emergency CT misdiagnosis in acute aortic syndrome.The British journal of radiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Status of branched endovascular aortic arch repair.Annals of cardiothoracic surgery · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tullio Valente1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni Rossi1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Francesco Lassandro1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Gaetano Rea1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Maurizio Marino1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Maurizio Muto1 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Section of General Radiology, Azienda Ospedali dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Antonio Molino2 Department of Pneumology, Section of Respiratory Diseases, University of Naples Federico II c/o Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Mariano Scaglione3 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Presidio Ospedaliero "Pineta Grande", Caserta, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-traumatic acute thoracic aortic syndromes (AAS) describe a spectrum of life-threatening aortic pathologies with significant implications on diagnosis, therapy and management. There is a common pathway for the various manifestations of AAS that eventually leads to a breakdown of the aortic intima and media. Improvements in biology and health policy and diffusion of technology into the community resulted in an associated decrease in mortality and morbidity related to aortic therapeutic interventions. Hybrid procedures, branched and fenestrated endografts, and percutaneous aortic valves have emerged as potent and viable alternatives to traditional surgeries. In this context, current state-of-the art multidetector CT (MDCT) is actually the gold standard in the emergency setting because of its intrinsic diagnostic value. Management of acute aortic disease has changed with the increasing realization that endovascular therapies may offer distinct advantages in these situations. This article provides a summary of AAS, focusing especially on the MDCT technique, typical and atypical findings and common pitfalls of AAS, as well as recent concepts regarding the subtypes of AAS, consisting of aortic dissection, intramural haematoma, penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer and unstable aortic aneurysm or contained aortic rupture. MDCT findings will be related to pathophysiology, timing and management options to achieve a definite and timely diagnostic and therapeutic definition. In the present article, we review the aetiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, outcomes and therapeutic approaches to acute aortic syndromes.

Indexed as

Multidetector Computed TomographyAcute DiseaseAortic AneurysmAortic DiseasesAortic DissectionAortographyHematomaHumansPlaque, AtheroscleroticSyndromeUlcer

Identifiers

PMID27033344
PMCPMC4985458

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.