Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27031114›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

The Fifth Domain of Beta 2 Glycoprotein I Protects from Natural IgM Mediated Cardiac Ischaemia Reperfusion Injury.

Peng Zhang, James C Weaver, Gang Chen, Julia Beretov, Tatsuya Atsumi, Miao Qi, Ravinay Bhindi, Jian C Qi, Michele C Madigan, Bill Giannakopoulos and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Peng ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
James C WeaverDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Gang ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Julia BeretovAnatomical Pathology, SEALS St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Tatsuya AtsumiDivision of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Miao QiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Ravinay BhindiDepartment of Cardiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Jian C QiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Michele C MadiganSave Sight Institute, University of Sydney and Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Bill GiannakopoulosDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Steven A KrilisDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Sexual Health, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
St George Hospital · AUUNSW Sydney · AUHokkaido University · JPRoyal North Shore Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reperfusion after a period of ischemia results in reperfusion injury (IRI) which involves activation of the inflammatory cascade. In cardiac IRI, IgM natural antibodies (NAb) play a prominent role through binding to altered neoepitopes expressed on damaged cells. Beta 2 Glycoprotein I (β2GPI) is a plasma protein that binds to neoepitopes on damaged cells including anionic phospholipids through its highly conserved Domain V. Domain I of β2GPI binds circulating IgM NAbs and may provide a link between the innate immune system, IgM NAb binding and cardiac IRI. This study was undertaken to investigate the role of Β2GPI and its Domain V in cardiac IRI using wild-type (WT), Rag-1 -/- and β2GPI deficient mice. Compared with control, treatment with Domain V prior to cardiac IRI prevented binding of endogenous β2GPI to post-ischemic myocardium and resulted in smaller myocardial infarction size in both WT and β2GPI deficient mice. Domain V treatment in WT mice also resulted in less neutrophil infiltration, less apoptosis and improved ejection fraction at 24 h. Rag-1 -/- antibody deficient mice reconstituted with IgM NAbs confirmed that Domain V prevented IgM NAb induced cardiac IRI. Domain V remained equally effective when delivered at the time of reperfusion which has therapeutic clinical relevance.Based upon this study Domain V may function as a universal inhibitor of IgM NAb binding in the setting of cardiac IRI, which offers promise as a new therapeutic strategy in the treatment of cardiac IRI.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta 2-Glycoprotein IImmunity, InnateImmunoglobulin MMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryProtein Structure, Tertiarybeta 2-Glycoprotein IImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID27031114
PMCPMC4816326
OpenAlexW2334803770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.