Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27030774›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2016

Mechanical responses of rat vibrissae to airflow.

Yan S W Yu, Matthew M Graff, Mitra J Z Hartmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vibrissal sensing in mammals in a changing world.The Journal of experimental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sound-seeking before and after hearing loss in mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The Euler spiral of rat whiskers.Science advances · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Whisker Vibrations and the Activity of Trigeminal Primary Afferents in Response to Airflow.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Design principles of hair-like structures as biological machines.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan S W YuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.
Matthew M GraffDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.
Mitra J Z HartmannDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA hartmann@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Coding properties of Vibrissal-Responsive Trigeminal Ganglion NeuronsR01NS093585 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HARTMANN, MITRA J · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093585NINDS NIH HHS R01NS093585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The survival of many animals depends in part on their ability to sense the flow of the surrounding fluid medium. To date, however, little is known about how terrestrial mammals sense airflow direction or speed. The present work analyzes the mechanical response of isolated rat macrovibrissae (whiskers) to airflow to assess their viability as flow sensors. Results show that the whisker bends primarily in the direction of airflow and vibrates around a new average position at frequencies related to its resonant modes. The bending direction is not affected by airflow speed or by geometric properties of the whisker. In contrast, the bending magnitude increases strongly with airflow speed and with the ratio of the whisker's arc length to base diameter. To a much smaller degree, the bending magnitude also varies with the orientation of the whisker's intrinsic curvature relative to the direction of airflow. These results are used to predict the mechanical responses of vibrissae to airflow across the entire array, and to show that the rat could actively adjust the airflow data that the vibrissae acquire by changing the orientation of its whiskers. We suggest that, like the whiskers of pinnipeds, the macrovibrissae of terrestrial mammals are multimodal sensors - able to sense both airflow and touch - and that they may play a particularly important role in anemotaxis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaFemalePhysical StimulationRatsRats, Long-EvansTouchVibrissaeWindAnemotaxic behaviorAnemotaxisFlow-sensingTrigeminalWhiskerWindWind following

Identifiers

PMID27030774
PMCPMC4852692
OpenAlexW2327331511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.